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Cat L Chapter 12

Chapter 12 - Ticks

QuestionAnswer
What is the first stage of the tick life cycle? Egg
What is the second stage of the tick life cycle? Larva
What is the third stage of the tick life cycle? Nymph
What is the fourth stage of the tick life cycle? Adult
What is medically important about nymphs? They can start transmitting diseases like Lyme
What insecticide is used to control ticks? Acaricides
American dog tick is the current common name for a _____ tick. Wood
Blacklegged tick is the current common name for a _____ tick. Deer
___________ ticks are found in forested and brushy habitats across the state where localized higher humidity conditions allow their survival. Blacklegged
Lone Star and _____________ ticks can be found in forested and more open habitats with long grass. American Dog
Which type of tick is currently rare in Minnesota? Lone Star
Which type of tick is the vector of Lyme disease and therefore most commonly associated with its transmission? Blacklegged
Which type of tick can transmit the highest number of diseases? Blacklegged
What is the most common human tick-borne diseases in Minnesota? Lyme disease
Lyme disease is caused by a bacterium that is transmitted to ______ through the bite of infected black-legged tick. Humans
What is the term for the simultaneous infection of a host by multiple pathogens? Co-infection
How long must a tick be attached in order to transmit Lyme disease? 24-48 hours
How long must a tick be attached in order to transmit Anaplasmosis? 12-24 hours
Blacklegged ticks commonly transmit disease at which stage(s)? Nymph and Adult
When is disease risk highest based on the tick’s feeding activity? Spring to early summer
True or False: People can contract two diseases from the same tick bite. True
Which type of tick does not usually spread diseases but may transmit Rocky Mountain spotted fever and tularemia? American Dog
Which type of tick is considered aggressive and can spread diseases including tularemia and ehrlichiosis? Lone Star
What is term for when ticks lay with their legs outstretched, waiting for a host to pass by? Questing
Drag sampling is a method to study the population density and species of ticks in a specific area by ______. Dragging a white cloth along the ground in a treatment area to periodically check for ticks
True or False: In most cases, a single pesticide application to tick-infested or tick-prone areas can control tick populations for an entire year. True
True or False: Excluding tick hosts such as deer and mice from a habitat will not impact tick populations at all. False
_______ over-stimulates the tick’s nervous system which leads to inability to breathe and then death. Carbaryl
Carbaryl is _______ -toxic to birds. Non
Carbaryl is _____________ toxic to mammals. Slightly to moderately
Carbaryl is _______________ toxic to fish and honeybees. Moderately to highly
The integrated management approach for tick control includes personal protection education, habitat modification, tick barrier creation, and ____ treatments on hosts and the environment. Acaricide
Will eliminating brush, weeds, fallen leaves, and tall grass help reduce tick populations? Yes
How is a tick pesticide treatment performed? Spraying brush and low vegetation in the yard, and treating heavier vegetation with granular bait
Why is a blanket treatment over an entire lawn unnecessary and wasteful? Ticks avoid direct sunlight and low humidity
What types of insecticides are used for tick control? Pyrethrin and pyrethroid
Ticks can be controlled by applying permethrin to smaller mammal hosts using tick bait boxes or ____. Tick tubes
Garlic and cedar oils are examples of ____. Minimum risk pesticides
Tick tubes contain ____ material, such as cotton wadding, that is treated with insecticide. Nesting
True or false: wearing clothing made of tightly woven material does little to help protect a person from a tick bite. False
How many times a day should you check your clothing and body for ticks? Twice
True or False: Minnesota does not require a commercial pesticide applicator license to apply minimum-risk pesticides on a for-hire basis. False
Created by: Rebecca_Miller
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