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Central America
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Main Idea | mountains, coastal plains, and rain forests are the main landforms that support the region's economy |
| coastal plains | the lowlands next to the seacoast |
| rain forests | heavily wooded forests that may receive more than 100 inches of rain per year |
| archipelago | chain of islands |
| sugarcane | grown on the coastal plains of the Caribbean Islands and is the leading crop |
| coffee beans | grows well in the rich volcanic, cool mountains of Central America |
| Main Idea | Earthquakes and volcanoes affect daily life and economic activities in the region |
| tectonic plate | a part of Earth's crust |
| Caribbean Islands | tips of ancient volcanoes create by tectonic plate movement |
| seismic | causing or having to do with earthquakes |
| critical systems | extremely important services and supplies that a community needs |
| Main Idea | Central American rain forests are an important economic resource for the region |
| ecosystem | a place where plants and animals rely on the environment to survive |
| deforestation | the loss of forest, due to grazing cattle, commercial farmland, value of timber, firewood, small farms |
| fertile | able to produce plentiful crops |
| tourism | the travel industry |
| shade coffee | grows under the protection of trees and helps preserve soil quality |
| Main Idea | People can save their region's valuable resources by revisiting traditional ideas and finding new economic solutions |
| extinction | dying out completely |
| poachers | people who hunt or fish illegally |
| hatcheries | places designed for hatching eggs |
| canopy | the tops of trees that create a roof over the rain forest |
| landforms of Central America | mountains, coastal plains, rain forest |
| isthmus | a narrow strip connection two large land areas |