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Medical Terminology

Root words and stuff

TermDefinition
coron heart
cut skin
cholecyst gall bladder
bucc cheek
audi hearing; sound
mamm breast
carp wrist bone
conjunctiv conjunctiva
cyt cell
adip fat
dent tooth
burs joint
chol bile; gall bladder
cost rib
carcin cancer
ather fat; fatty plaque
crani cranium; skull
arteri artery
bronch bronchus
cholangi bile duct
kerat cornea
lip fat
enter intestines
hemat blood
hepat liver
mamm breast
lingua tongue
gastr stomach
gingiv gums
encephal brain
immune protection
lacrim tears
gloss tongue
kinesi movement
gonad sex glands
men menses; menstruation
hidr sweat
hydr water; fluid
fibul fibula
splen spleen
my muscle
psych mind or soul
pulmon lungs
oste bone
ren kidney
pector chest
phlang finger and toe bones
ven vein
pneum lungs; air
synovi joint
thorac chest
thromb clot
sphygm pulse
vas; vascul vessel
ot ear
nephr kidney
rhin nose
pod; podi foot
schiz split
septi bacteria
andr male; man
cirrh yellow
glauc silver; gray
gyn; gynec woman
ped children
phot light
rheum watery discharge
narc sleep
esthesi sensation
spher round
xanth yellow
cry cold
melan black
morph form; shape
myc fungus
coagul clotting
pachy thick
dips thirst
poly- many; excessive
post- after
pre- before
semi- half
super- above; over; excess
supra- above
sym- with
syn together; with
xero- dry
auto- self
carcin- cancerous
contra- against
infra- inferior
inter- between
intra- within
oligo- few
pan- all
para- near; beside
per- through
peri- around; surrounding
-ism condition
-itis inflammation
-ium structure of tissue
-ectomy surgical removal; excision
-emesis vomit
-emia blood
-malacia softening
-megaly enlargement
-metry process of measuring
-algia pain
-blast germ or bud
-crine to secrete
-cyte cell
-cytosis condition of cells
-globin; -globulin protein
-gram record
-lysis; -lytic breakdown
-oma tumor
-iasis formation or presence of
-osis abnormal condition
-ostomy creation of an opening
-phobia abnormal fear
-phonia voice; sound
-rrhea flow; discharge
-rhexis rupture
-stasis stop
-stenosis narrowing
-scopy the process of viewing
-pnea breathing
-poiesis formation
-rhage; rhagia bursting forth
-pathy disease
-penia decreased number
-pepsia digestion
-plasty surgical repair
-plegia paralysis
-ous pertaining to
-spasm involuntary contraction
Created by: jmh2023
Popular Pharmacology sets

 

 



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