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MC Lit 1
Foundation to Ethnic Studies
| Question/Term | Answer/Definition |
|---|---|
| Sociology | the study of development, structure, and functioning of a human society |
| Critical Theory | a philosophy that involves being critical of the prevailing view of society |
| Race | Refers to physical differences that groups and cultures consider socially significant |
| Ethnicity | Refers to shared culture, such as language, ancestry, practices, and beliefs |
| Nationality | Refers to the country of citizenship |
| Class | a group of people within a society who possess the same socioeconomic status (power, status and wealth) |
| Privilege | a special right, advantage, or immunity granted or available only to a particular person or group. |
| Marginalization | treated like “less than” or ignored; to relegate to an unimportant or powerless position within a society or group |
| Hegemony | the power one social group wields among the rest. |
| Intersectionality | |
| Positionality | |
| Microaggressions | a statement, action, or incident regarded as an instance of indirect, subtle, or unintentional discrimination against members of a marginalized group such as a racial or ethnic minority. |
| Sex | Refers to a set of biological attributes in humans and animals. |
| Gender | Refers to the socially constructed roles, behaviors, expressions and identities of girls, women, boys, men, and gender diverse people. |
| Sexuality | |
| Institutions | |
| Stereotypes | |
| Systemic Racism | describes when individual attitudes of prejudice and bigotry are baked into the operations of cultural institutions. |
| What does the study of Sociology focus on? | |
| What is the difference between race and ethnicity? | |
| What is the difference between gender and sex? | |
| How many genders are there? | Because gender is on a spectrum and is determined by each individual there are technically infinite genders |
| What qualities determine social class? | |
| How many classes are present in today’s American society? | |
| How does class affect people’s access to resources? | |
| How does intersectionality affect people? | |
| Does positionality affect your view of the world? | |
| What are microaggressions and stereotypes? | |
| Who does systemic racism affect? | |
| What are the six main social institutions? | Government, education, healthcare, economy, family, religion |
| What are some of the powers that are included in hegemony? | race, class, gender, and sexuality |