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L4 Matter Overall
L4 Matter Overall Assessment Questions
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Physical form matter takes as determined by the arrangement and motion of its atoms or molecules | State of matter |
State of matter in which atoms or molecules are closely packed and touching one another in fixed positions | Solid |
State of matter in which atoms or molecules are closely packed and touching one another but are flowing past each other | Liquid |
What do we call the point at which something changes from a liquid to a gas? | Boiling point |
Temperature at which a substance changes from a solid to a liquid as thermal energy is added to it | Melting point |
Temperature at which a substance changes from a liquid to a gas as thermal energy is added to it | Boiling point |
Amount of force exerted over a certain area | Pressure |
Particles vibrate in place-fixed shape and volume | Solid |
Particles have a fixed volume but can change shape | Liquid |
Particles can change shape and volume | Gas |
You can identify a substance using what 2 properties? | Melting point and boiling point |
Particles are spread far apart in what state of matter? | Gas |
What can affect the boiling and melting points? | Pressure |
If the amount of pressure is decreased, the temperature of the boiling point will | decrease |
What is used to predict the state a substance will be at various temperatures and pressures? | State chart |
Each substance has a ___________ state chart | unique or different |
STP stand for what? | Standard Temperature and pressure |
Particles can spread farther apart when the pressure is | low |
What are the numbers for STP? | 0℃ and 101 kPa |
Particles are close together and flowing in what state of matter? | Liquid |
What measurement system(label) is used for pressure? | kPa or kilopascal |
Particles are forced closer together when the pressure is... | high |
What do we call the point at which something changes from a solid to a liquid? | melting |
Particles are close together in fixed positions in what state of matter? | Solid |
In what state of matter are particles able to change both their shape and volume? | Gas |