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kinesiologyT1
kinesiology with dr. barfield
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What are the three sub-components of kinesiology? | 1. mechanical 2. physiological 3. psychologicl |
| Types of muscle | smooth, skeletal and cardiac |
| Tendon | attaches muscle to bone |
| ligament | binds one bone to another |
| Types of Bone | spongy, cancellus, compact |
| Our body is _________________ not__________ | Deformable, rigid |
| Elastic is when | returns to normal after stress |
| Plastic is when | doesn't return to normal after stress |
| Planes of the body | coronal, transverse and saggital |
| statics | at rest |
| dynamics | in motion |
| temporal | time |
| kinematics | geometry of motion |
| kinetics | forces (cause movement) |
| anthropometric | size and weight of body segments |
| Qualitative | - non-numetrical -based on direct observation -equipment not necessary -focus on time and space |
| Quantitative | numerical -based on data collected -equipment necessary -focus on forces |
| Kinesiology is | scientific study of human movement -Anatomical, physiological, psychological, biomechanical |
| biomechanics | application of mechanical principles in the study of living organisms |
| Does the mitochondrial number increase in cardiac muscle | yes |
| Does an increase in skeletal muscle increase metabolism? | yes |
| Linear motion is also known as | translation or translational motion |
| Linear motion is | movement on a straight or curved pathway |
| in Linear motion all points | move the same distance, same time |
| Angular motion is | motion around some point |
| Equation for stress | stress=force/acceleration |
| Equation for strain | strain= change in length over length |
| Elastic modulus is | stiffness of a material |
| Equation for elastic modulus is | stress/strain |
| Elastic has what kind of relationship between stress and strain | linear |
| Viscoelastic has what kind of relationship between stress and strain | non-linear |
| Hysteresis is | energy lost in a viscoelastic material |