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Common Medical Words
common medical word parts
Term | Definition |
---|---|
a(n) | absence of |
acou, acu | hear |
aden(o) | gland |
aer(o) | air |
alg | pain |
andr(o) | man |
angi(o) | vessel |
ankyl(o) | crooked, curved |
ante | before |
anter(i) | front, forward |
anti | against |
arteri(o) | artery |
arthr(o) | joint |
articul | joint |
ather(o) | fatty |
audi(o) | hearing |
aur(i) | ear |
aut(o) | self |
bi, bis | double, twice, two |
brachy | slow |
brady | slow |
bucc(o) | cheek |
carcin(o) | cancer |
cardi(o) | heart |
cephal(o) | head |
cervic | neck |
chol(e) | bile, referring to gallbladder |
chondr(o) | cartilage |
circum | around, about |
contra | against, counter |
cost(o) | rib |
crani(o) | skull |
cry(o) | cold |
cut | skin |
cyan(o) | blue |
cyst(o) | bladder |
cyt(o) | cell |
dactyl(o) | finger, toe |
dent | tooth |
derm(ato) | skin |
dipl(o) | double |
dors | back |
dys | bad, faulty, abnormal |
ectomy | excision (removal by cutting) |
emia | blood |
encephal(o) | brain |
end(o) | inside |
enter(o) | intestine |
epi | outer, superficial, upon, on top |
erythr(o) | red |
eu | normal |
extra | outside |
gastr(o) | stomach |
gen | become, originate |
gloss(o) | tongue |
glyc(o) | sweet, referring to glucose |
gram, graph | write, record |
gyn | woman |
hem(ato) | blood |
hemi | half |
hepat(o) | liver |
hist(o) | tissue |
hydr(o) | water |
hyper | excessive, high |
hypo | deficient, low |
hyster(o) | uterus |
iatr(o) | doctor |
infra | beneath |
inter | among, between |
intra | inside |
itis | inflammation |
lact(o) | milk |
lapar(o) | flank, abdomen |
latero | side |
leuk(o) | white |
lingu(o) | tongue |
lip(o) | fat |
lys(is) | dissolve |
mal | bad, abnormal |
malac | soft |
mamm(o) | breast |
mast(o) | breast |
megal(o) | large |
melan(o) | black |
mening(o) | membranes |
my(o) | muscle |
myc(o) | fungus |
myel(o) | marrow |
nas(o) | nose |
necr(o) | death |
nephr(o) | kidney |
neur(o) | nerve |
nutri | nourish |
ocul(o) | eye |
odyn(o) | pain |
oma | tumor |
onc(o) | tumor |
oophor(o) | ovaries |
ophthalm(o) | eye |
opia | vision |
opsy | examination |
orchi(o) | testes |
osis | condition |
osse(o) | bone |
oste(o) | bone |
ot(o) | ear |
path(o) | disease |
ped(o) | child |
penia | deficient, deficiency |
peps, pept | digest |
peri | around |
phag(o) | eat, destroy |
pharmaco | drug |
pharyng(o) | throat |
phleb(o) | vein |
phob(ia) | fear |
plasty | repair |
pleg(ia) | paralysis |
pnea | breathing |
pneum(ato) | breath, air |
pneumon(o) | lung |
pod(o) | foot |
poie | make, produce |
poly | much, many |
post | after |
poster(i) | back, behind |
presby | elder |
proct(o) | anus |
psued(o) | false |
pysch(o) | mind |
pulmon(o) | lung |
pyel(o) | pelvis, kidney |
pyr(o) | fever, fire |
rachi(o) | spine |
ren(o) | kidneys |
rhag | break, burst |
rhe | flow |
rhin(o) | nose |
cerebr(o) | brain |
scler(o) | hard |
scope | instrument |
scopy | examination |
somat(o) | body |
spondyl(o) | vertebra |
steat(o) | fat |
sten(o) | narrow, compressed |
steth(o) | chest |
stom | mouth, opening |
supra | above |
tachy | fast, quick |
therap | treatment |
therm(o) | heat |
thromb(o) | chest, clot, lump |
tomy | incision (operation by cutting) |
tox(i) | poison |
uria | urine |
vas(o) | vessel |
ven(o) | vein |
vesic(o) | bladder |
xer(o) | dry |
corpor | body |