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Anti-Everything

Antibiotics, Antivirals, and Vaccines

TermDefinition
1st line of defense Mucous Membrane and Skin
2nd line of defense Inflammatory response that includes macrophages.
3rd line of defense B and T cells
Pathogens Bacteria, viruses, infectious protists, etc. that cause diseases.
Skin Physical barrier with helpful microbes, part of the first line of defense.
Nonspecific white blood cell Dendritic cells, neutrophils, and macrophages
Macrophages Nonspecific white blood cells that engulf pathogens, part of the second line of defense.
Lymphocytes Either B or T cells, part of the third line of defense.
Antigens Molecules that mark pathogens, foreign substances that activate a response from B or T cells.
Antibiotics Destroy bacteria by destroying cell walls, blocking production of bacteria's essential proteins, etc.
Antibodies Proteins made by immune cells that fight pathogens. Often Y shaped.
Antivirals Through the limitation of viral reproduction, they target viruses by making them less severe.
Vaccines Expose the body to weakened or inactive forms of a virus so the body can launch a response so the body can recognize and be prepared for it.
Memory B/T cells B and T cells that recognize invaders after previous exposure.
Mucous Membrane Mucous secreting tissue, part of the first line of defense.
Created by: kisemann
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