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Fall 2021 Objective

Health care chapter 9:Culture diversity

QuestionAnswer
Religious beliefs can determine health care beliefs True
Abortion and birth control are prohibited in the Episcopal religion False
A health care worker must have some awareness of different religious beliefs in order to care for patients in a holistic manner True
The key to respecting cultural diversity is to regard each person as an unique individual True
All individuals adopt beliefs and form a pattern of behavior based on culture, ethnicity, race, life experiences, and religion True
Some individuals will not express pain verbally True
Every effort must be made to allow an individual to express his or her beliefs, practice any religious rituals, and/or follow a special diet True
Statistics from the U.S. Census Bureau verify that more than 20 percent of the population under age 65 speaks a language other than English at home True
Most patients appreciate it when a health care worker can speak even a few words of their language True
The most common health care system in the U.S. Biomedical or Western Health care system
Always be alert to a patient's verbal and nonverbal communication as well as inconsistencies between them
Health care workers must use touch and invade personal space to give many types of care True
Characteristics of culture 1 from one generation
Characteristics of culture 2 dynamic and changing
Characteristics of culture 3 social in nature and standards of behavior
Not characteristics of culture Practices uniformly
The belief that college-educated individuals are superior to uneducated individuals is an example of Bias
The belief that all teenagers individuals are reckless drivers is an example of stereotype
Avoid bias, prejudice, and stereotyping include ask questions, evaluate, be aware of your own values and beliefs
A family that consists of a mother, father, and children is an example of Nuclear Family
Mind and body control methods of alternative health care Meditation, biofeedback, and hypnotherapy
Which religious prohibits the use of blood or blood products Jehovah's witness
Two energy forces, yin and yang Asian
A religion that discourages organ donation but allows it to be an individual's decision Christian science
When assumption is made that everyone in a particular group is the same stereotyping
The ability to recognize and appreciate the personal characteristics of other is Sensitivity
Characteristics of Biomedical system culture-based remedies
Health care workers must always respect the individuality of each person. True
Culture values, beliefs, languages, symbols, behaviors, and customs unique to a particular group of people
Family relations, child rearing, education, occupational choice, social interactions, religious beliefs, food preferences, and health care are all influenced by culture. True
Culture is uniform among all members within a cultural group. False
Race determines most of the behaviors and beliefs of an individual False
The United States is an excellent example of cultural assimilation. True
Different races are present in most ethic groups True
Every individual has and will continue to create new and changing blend of values and beliefs True
Every individual is prejudiced to some degree. True
Family structure affects care of children, the sick, and the elderly. True
Family members should not be allowed to care for a patient who is hospitalized. False
Lack of eye contact can indicate Respect
Most women prefer more personal space and will stand farther apart than men while communicating False
Most gestures, such as nodding the head up and down for yes, are universal and understood by individuals throughout the world. False
Every individual has the right to choose the type of health care system and method of treatment he or she feels is best. True
To determine a patient's health care preferences, the health care provider should talk with the patient and ask questions. True
Spirituality is an organized system of beliefs determined by a specific religion. False
Believers in Christian Scientist and Hindu religions do not permit organ donation True
Person who believes that the existence of God cannot be proved or disproved. Agnostic
Person who does not believe in any deity. Atheist
Absorption of a culturally distinct group into a dominant or prevailing culture. Cultural assimilation
A preference that inhibits impartial judgment. Bias
Process of learning the beliefs and behaviors of a dominant culture and assuming some of the characteristics. Acculturation
Classification of people based on national origin and/or culture. Ethnicity
Belief in the superiority of one’s own ethnic group. Ethnocentric
Individuals who believe in the existence of one God. Monotheist
The distance people require to feel comfortable while interacting with others; also called territorial space. Personal space
Social organization in which the father or oldest male is the authority figure. Patriarchal
Care that promotes physical, emotional, social, intellectual, and spiritual well-being. Holistic care
Social organization in which the mother or oldest woman is the authority figure. Matriarchal
A family group that includes the nuclear family plus grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins. Extended family
Individuals who worship and believe in many Gods. Polytheists
Individualized and personal set of beliefs and practices that evolve and change throughout an individual’s life. Spirituality
Strong feeling or belief about a person or subject that is formed without reviewing facts or information. Prejudice
Classification of people based on physical or biological characteristics. Race
Spiritual beliefs and practices of an individual. Religion
Health care based on the cultural beliefs, emotional needs, spiritual feelings, and physical needs of a person. transcultural health care
Created by: jandriuxx
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