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Figurative Language
Terms for the ELA Exam on Wednesday, December 15
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| simile | compares two different things, using the words “as” or “like” |
| metaphor | an implied comparison stating the resemblance between two things; does not use “like” or “as” |
| personification | gives human qualities to animals, nonhuman beings, or inanimate objects |
| allusion | an indirect reference to something outside the current literary work. The reference may be something in literature, history, modern culture, or another area. |
| hyperbole | involves exaggeration. It is a deliberate, extravagant, and often outrageous exaggeration and may be used for either serious or comic effect |
| alliteration | the repetition of beginning consonant sounds in two or more neighboring words or syllables |
| irony | the expression of meaning by using language that signifies the opposite or lets the reader know something the character's don't know |
| idiom | wording that means something other than the actual literal meaning; usually has meaning in only one language |