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Ch. 11
Bulk Repackaging and Non-Sterile Compounding
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| API | Active pharmaceutical ingredients |
| Bulk Repackaging | The process |
| Calibration | Determining graduations(measurements) on a device such as a scale |
| Compounding | The act of mixing, reconstituting, and packaging a drug |
| Compounding record (CR) | The form that documents a non-sterile compounding process |
| Emulsion | A mixture of two or more liquids that do not usually blend using a stabilizing agent; the process of making an emulsion is called emulsification |
| Excipient | An inert substance added to a drug to form a suitable consistency for dosing |
| Formulation Record (FR) | A document similar to a recipe that is used in the preparation of non-sterile compounds |
| Good Manufacturing Practices(GMP) | Federal guidelines that must be followed by all entities that prepare and package medication or medical devices |
| Hydrophilic | Having a strong affinity for water; any substances that easily mixes in water |
| Hydrophobic | Lacking an affinity for water; any substances that does not mix or dissolve in water |
| Oleaginous Base | An ingredient used in compounding that does not dissolve in water |
| Periodic Automated Replacement (PAR) levels | Minimum set amounts of stock that must be kept on hand |
| Punch Method | Manual Filling of capsules with powdered medication that has been premixed |
| Solute | The ingredient that is dissolve into a solution |
| Solution | A water base in which one or more ingredients are dissolved completely |
| Solvent | The greater part of a solution that dissolves a solute |
| Suspension | A solution in which the powder does not dissolve into the base; the solution must be shaken before use |
| Triturate | To grind or crush powder, such as a tablet, into fine particles |
| Troches | Flat, dislike tablets that dissolve |
| Unit dose packs or strip packs | Strip of heat-sealed packets, each packet holding one tablet or capsule; used in the bulk repackaging process |
| USP 795 | General chapter defining practices and guidelines for non-sterile compounding |