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Weather and Climate
vocabulary for this unit
Question | Answer |
---|---|
severe weather | destructive or life-threatening weather event |
blizzard | a snowstorm with strong, cold winds and very low temperatures |
lighting | flashing of light caused from electricity passing from clouds |
flood | a large amount of water flowing over land that is usually dry |
hurricane | a severe tropical storm that produces high wind |
monsoon | seasonal wind /rain |
sluice gate | channel for water with a gate controlling the flow or direction |
drought | a less than normal amount of rain or snow over a period of time |
wetland | an area of land close to a large body of water |
embankment | raised bank or wall to hold back water |
typical conditions | the condition of the air around us |
weather | the condition of the air around us |
high temperature | a degree that will be reached during the day that measured to be the hottest temperature for the day. |
low temperature | a degree that will be reached during the day that is the coldest temperature for the day |
wind | air in motion |
season | one of the four parts of the year that is marked by condition or activity. Fall, spring, summer and winter |
climate | the average or typical weather conditions in a region of the world |
Tropical Wet Zone | sunny and warm all year round with tropical rain. This is Hawaii's climate |
Arctic Zone | occurs in Alaska and Canada, Extremely cold most of the year. |
Dry Subtropical Zone | has oak woodlands, and caparral. Winter weather is warm and rainy. Parts of central California have this climate. |
Hot Arid Zone | warm dry winter in the western United States and parts of Mexico. Summers are hot and dry. |
tornado | a funnel cloud that has very strong winds and moves along a narrow path |
hailstorm | water that will freeze and fall from the clouds in the form of a hail |