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Ch. 17 Hairstyling
Review Chapter 17 - Hairstyling
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| ___ is the art of shaping the hair into an S waved pattern with the use of the fingers, combs, and waving lotion. | Finger waving |
| Finger waving lotion, also known as liquid gel, makes the hair ___ enough to keep it in place during finger waving. | Pliable |
| The ___ refers to the stationary, nonmoving foundation of the pin curl in the area closest to the scalp. | Base |
| The part of the pin curl that forms a complete circle and ultimately the wave is called the ___. | Circle |
| This type of pin curl will give you the greatest amount of movement. | Full stem |
| This is the section of hair that is molded into a circular movement to prepare for the formation of curls. | Shaping |
| Which type of pin curls produces even, smooth waves, and uniform curls? | Open center |
| The ___ base is recommended along the front or facial hairline to prevent breaks or splits in the finished hairstyle. | Triangular |
| This base is recommended for curly hairstyles without much volume or lift. | Square |
| Carved curls is another name for___ curls. | Sculptured |
| What type of pin curl is used to create a wave immediately behind or below a ridge? | Ridge curl |
| A ___ curl is a pin curl with a large center opening and is fastened to the head in a standing position on a rectangular base. | Barrel |
| What type of pin curl is used to create height in the hair design? | Cascade |
| When roller setting, you must be sure the hair is wrapped around the roller with tension or the client will result in a ___ set. | Weaker |
| The general rule of thumb for roller base control is that the larger the roller, the ___ the volume. | Greater |
| Place the roller ___ for FULL volume. | On its base |
| What type of base is used for medium volume? | Half base |
| What type of roller sits behind the base, creating the least volume? | Off base |
| Electric rollers are used on dry hair and are heated electrically or by ___. | Steam |
| Always use a ___ protector when using hot rollers. | Thermal |
| The term teasing, ratting, matting, or French lacing also means ___. | Backcombing |
| Another name for backbrushing is ___. | Ruffing |
| ___ is a technique used to keep curly to extremely curly hair smooth and straight while retaining a beautiful shape. | Hair wrapping |
| This attachment goes on your hair dryer to accentuate natural curls and the air flow soft. | Diffuser |
| These brushes are large, have a flat base, and are suited for long hair. | Paddle brush |
| These brushes are designed to speed up the blowdrying process and are ideal for fine hair, also adding lift at scalp. | Vent brush |
| The styling part of a thermal iron are the rod and the ___. | Shell |
| The ___ of the hair determines the temperature of a thermal iron. | Texture |
| Combs for thermal ironing should be made of ___. | Hard rubber |
| Until you master the thermal irons, it is best to practice with a ___ iron. | Cold |
| Spiral curls are hanging curls that are best suitable for ___ hairstyles. | One length |
| A ___ press is also known as a hard press and removes 100% of curls. | Double |
| Failure to correct dry & brittle hair can result in ___ during hair pressing. | Hair breakage |
| Burned hair strands CANNOT be ___. | Conditioned |
| Name the 2 factors that contribute to variations in hair texture. | Diameter and feel |
| What hair has the greatest diameter? | Coarse |
| Remember to use ___ when pressing hair with a flexible scalp to do it satisfactorily. | Tension |
| A tight scalp can be more flexible by the regular use of hair brushing or a ___. | Scalp massage |
| Name the 2 types of pressing combs. | Regular and electric |
| Handles of pressing combs are usually made of ___ because it does not absorb heat. | Wood |
| A comb with less space between the teeth produces a ___ press. | Smoother |
| A comb with more space between teeth produces a less ___ press. | Smooth |
| Before using the hot pressing comb on your clients hair, test it on ___. | Light paper |
| A solution of ___ can be used to clean your pressing comb and give it a shiny appearance. | Baking soda |
| It may be necessary to give another hair pressing treatment if the hair becomes curly due to perspiration or dampness, this is called a ___ press | Touch up |