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MTTC - Elementary Ed
Drama (Theater)
Question | Answer |
---|---|
English drama | originally developed from religious ritual |
Comedy | any work that tells the story of a sympathetic main character's rise in fortune; the ancient Greeks determined this needed only a happy ending; characters were usually of humble origins, proving their "natural nobility" |
Shakespearean Comedy | lighthearted, includes slapstick humor and mistaken identity; incorporates more serious themes but also much witty dialogue and a happy ending |
farce | a zany, goofy type of comedy that includes pratfalls and other forms of slapstick humor; characters tend to be ridiculous or fantastical in nature; plot tends to contain highly improbable events (i.e. complications, twists) that continue throughout |
romantic comedy | probably the most popular type of comedy; include not only humor and a happy ending, but love |
tragedy | portraying a hero's fall in fortune; Aristotle required that they depict suffering and pain to cause "terror and pity" in audiences; |
anagnorisis | Aristotle's Criteria for Tragedy that means tragic insight or recognition; the moment realized by the hero when they understand how they got themselves into said situation |
hamartia | Aristotle's Criteria for Tragedy that is often called the "tragic flaw", but better described as tragic error; an archery term meaning shots missing the bull's eye; simple mistakes that can lead to catastrophe |
hubris | Aristotle's Criteria for Tragedy that is often called "pride", actually translated to "violent transgression" and signifies an arrogant overstepping of moral or cultural bounds |
nemesis | Aristotle's Criteria for Tragedy that is called "retribution"; represents the cosmic punishment or payback that the tragic hero ultimately receives for committing hubristic acts |
peripateia | Aristotle's Criteria for Tragedy that means "turning"; a plot reversal consisting of a tragic hero's pivotal action, changing their status from safe to endangered |