click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
First Aid 2021
Basic first aid questions
Question | Answer |
---|---|
The first action to take in a medical emergency is to ensure that ..... | scene is safe. |
What are two signs of breathing problems? | very fast or very slow breathing |
If someone is choking and has a mild airway block, what action should the first responder take? | tell them to keep coughing |
What are signs of a severe airway block? | cannot breathe, talk, or make sounds |
What action should a first responder taken when he/ she notices someone is choking? | Ask if they're choking and offer to help |
When should a first responder give chest thrusts to a choking adult victim? | victim is pregant, has had surgery or the responder can not reach around the victim |
What is the ratio of back slaps to chest thrusts in a choking infant? | 5 to 5 |
What are the top three causes of a severe allergic reaction? | Medication Peanuts Insect bite or sting |
Where should the EpiPen be injected? | in the outer thigh, halfway between the hip and the knee |
What is the leading cause of death in the world? | Heart Attack |
What are signs of a heart attack? | chest discomfort pain in one or both arms cold sweat |
The most important first aid action if someone is having a seizure is: | protect the person from injury |
Which action should a first aid responder take when a responsive person has low blood sugar? | have them drink or eat something with sugar |
CPR stands for ... | Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation |
What can CPR accomplish? | keep oxygenated blood flowing to vital parts of the body. |
The correct rate for pushing on the chest is _____ compressions per minute. | 100 |
Immediately following the seizure what action should be taken NEXT? | Check to see if they are breathing |
CPR is indicated during an emergency when the rescuer notes the victim: | is not breathing and has no pulse |
What should you use to remove a bee stinger? | A credit card |
When coming in contact with poison ivy, what should you do first? | Wash with soap and warm water |
What are signs that someone might have had a stroke? | Slurred speech and a drooping smile |
How should you treat a nosebleeb? | Direct Pressure Ice Have them lead forward |
WHen someone faints, how high should you elevate their feet? | 12 inches |
When treating heat exhaustion, what should you do? | Remove from source of heat Give water to drink if conscience Remove extra clothing |
How should you warm a person with hypothermia? | Indirect heat |
The R.I.C.E method stands for | Rest Ice Compression Elevation |
When should you move a victim? | victim is in immediate danger To provide proper care |
What is the first step in administering first aid? | Evaluating the injured person |