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RN211 Perfusion

RN211 Perfusion pharmacology

QuestionAnswer
Relaxes the heart TX: Ventricle arrhythmias Vtach/Vfib is kept in the crashcart is also local/topical anesthetic SE: bradycardia cardiac arrhythmia hypoTN seizures MTR: ECG BP HR&R pain value Lidocain
BP support TX: HF increase CO w/O significant increase in HR SE: HA SOB HTN +HR arrhythmias premature ventricle contractions MTR: BP HR ECG CO UO peripheral pulses k+ BUN&Creat & prothrombin Dobutamine
Vasopressor TX: shock & hypoTN uncorrected by other drugs by +BP & +CO to + perfusion to organs MTR: peripheral necrosis SOB bradycardia HTN chest pain arrhythmias renal failure metabolic acidosis hyperglycemia Norepinephrine / Levofed
Adrenalin TX: allergic reactions Vfib pulseless Vtach Pulseless electrical activity asystole +CO by +HR & contractility MTR: pulmonary status HR BP ECG Resp UO for arrhythmias shock q3mins Epinephrine
TX: symptomatic bradycardia only SE: tachycardia ischemia +myocardial O2 consumption MTR: ECG continuously HR for tachy and palpitations s/s of myocardial ischemia Antidote - physostigmine Atropine
TX: supraventricular dysrhythmias slow conduction thru SA & AV nodes have crash cart at bedside, may cause asystole for up to 15 seconds SE: SOB HypoTN dysrhythmias durring conversion MTR: ECG continuously and then every 15 minutes until stable Adenosine
Nitrate TX: prevents & relieves chest pain but does not treat. SE: HA paradoxic Bradycardia syncope tachycardia dizziness MTR: precipitating factors duration & intensity of chest pain BP HR routinely Isosorbide Mononitrate / Imdur
Calcium Chanel Blocker TX: AFib/AFlutter systemic vasodilation resulting in decreased BP SE: HA tinnitus epistaxis weird dreams MTR: hold if systolic BP<90 sick sinus syndrome BP HR ECG I&O DL WT digoxin toxicity arrhythmias Cardizem / Diltiazem
Antiarrhythmic Beta Blocker TX: AFib/AFlutter SE: fatigue weakness memory loss mental depression AMS nightmares insomnia MTR: ECG BP I&O DL WT Bun&Creat K+ triglycerides lipoprotiens uric acid levels CBG Sotalol
Calcium Chanel Blocker systemic vasodilation TX: HTN Angina Raynauds Pre-Eclampsia Scleroderma SE: COUGH HA anxiety confusion mental disturbances dyspnea SOB MTR: BP HR ECG serum digoxon level Stevens-Johnson syndrome Nifedipine / Procardia
Anticoagulant TX: prevents thrombus formation SE: Bleeding HA insomnia edema +liver enzymes N/V/C urine retention ABD pain hemoptysis MTR: excessive bleeding/bruising LOC, inj site hematomas hemorrhage Heparin
Dopamine
Created by: Christinap0718
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