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erikacrossen
erikacrossen Pharmacology chapter 25 and 26
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Agents that produce or "mimic" the effects of stimulation of the sympathetic nervous system. | sympathomimetic (adrenergic) agents |
| Drugs that oppose or nullify the effect of stimulation of the sympathetic nervous system. | sympatholytic (adrenergic blocking) agents |
| Agents that "mimic" the effect of stimulation of the parasympathetic nervous system. | parasympathomimetic (cholinergic) agents |
| Mechanical, chemical, and enzymatic process whereby food is converted to material suitable for use in the body. | digestion |
| Drugs that destroy the gastric acid, as a whole or in part, by neutralizing or absorbing it and rendering it inactive | antacids |
| Drugs that promte the process of digestion in the GI tract and constitute a type of replacement therapy in deficiency states. | digestants |
| Drugs that produce vomiting. | emetics |
| Drugs that relieve nausea and vomiting. | antiemetics |
| Drugs that relieve constipation. | cathartics |
| Cathartics that evacuate the boweel by mild action. | laxatives |
| Agents that act by irritating the mucosa of the intestinal tract; which produces contractions of the muscle and elimination. | irritant cathartics |
| Surface-active agents (surfactants) or detergents. | fecal softeners |