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RADT465 Safety
ARRT registry review covering patient safety
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| when converting from milli to m | move 3 places left Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| when converting from centi to c | move 2 places left Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| when converting kilo to k | move 3 places right Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| when converting mega to m | move 6 places right Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| 200cGy | 2 Gy Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| 125 kV | 125000 V Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| When converting from m to milli | move 3 places right Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| when converting from c to centi | move 2 places right Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| when converting from k to kv | move 3 places left Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| when converting from m to mega | move 36 places left Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| 25 rad | 2500 mrad Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| 46 v | .000046 mv Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| exposure | coulombs/kg AND R(Roentgen) Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| coulombs to roentgen | divide by 2.58 x 10^4 Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| absorbed dose | Gray or Rad Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| gray to rad | divide by .01 Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| equivalent dose | Sievert and rem Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| Sievert to rem | divide by ,01 Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| know | 1rad=1rem=1R Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| NCRP Report 116 | ionizing radiation dose limit chart Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| occupational - annual dose | 50mSv, 5 rem Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| occupational- lens of eye dose | 150mSv, 15rem Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| occupational dose- skin, hands, feet | 500 mSv, 50 rem Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| occupational cumulative dose | 1rem x age or 10 mSv x age Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| public- annual dose | .5 rem or 5 mSv Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| public lens of eye, skin, hands and feet | 5 rem or 50 mSv Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| Embryo- per month | .05 rem or .5 mSv Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| Embryo- entire gestation | .5 rem or 5 mSv Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| lead apron | .5 is above 50 KVP and is the most protective .25 is for portable and is bare minimum Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| gloves | .25 Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| bucky slot cover | .25 Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| Flouro drapes | .25 Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| thyroid | .5 bc super sensitive Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| clear lead- plastic overhead protective barrier | .5 Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| glasses | .35 (odd one) Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| total filtration in mmAl for below 50 | .5 Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| total filtration in mmAl for 50-70 | 1.5 Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| total filtration in mmAl for 70 up | 2.5 Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| TLD | lithium fluoride light combusts due to heat only used once Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| OSL | aluminum oxide laser produces light from aluminum oxide uses filters we use Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| film | uses film to capture easy to ruin permanent record Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| pocket ionization chamber | gas chamber and imediate readout, susceptible to background radiation and other types most accurate Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| alpha particle | super high energy lot of damage Low penetrating power Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| xrays | less energy than alpha low damage Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| DDE | deep- organs Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| SDE | shallow-skin Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| EDE | eye Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| CDE | committed effective dose Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| effective dose | sum of the difference of tissue and organs that were radiated TIMES quality factor of radiation Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| M | minimum or below measurable dose Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| flouro max exposure rate at tabletop | 10 R/min 2.1 R/min@80kv Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| mA level of flouro | 2-5 mA Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| min SSD fixed | 15in Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| min SSD mobile | 12in Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| primary barrier | 1/16 Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| secondary barrier | 1/32 Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| leakage radiation limit | 100 mR/hr@ 1 m Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| nonthreshold | in corner Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| model utilized for radiation protection | nonthreshold linear, no safe dose Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| nonstochastic effects of significant radiation exposure | threshold linear, goes up with rad received skin erythema, hematologic depression Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| Model used in radiation therapy | threshold nonlinear Hit threshold to kill the organ then stop so the entire human doesnt die Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| stochastic events | general radiation Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| somatic | body Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| nonstochastic (deterministic) time line | minutes, days weeks dose increases severity increases threshold Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| nonstochastic (deterministic) short term | Acute rad syndrome, epilation, nausea, fatigue, erythema, vomiting Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| nonstochastic (deterministic) long term | cataracts, rad fibrosis, organ atrophy, loss of parenchymal cells, reduced fertility, sterility Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| stochastic (probabilistic) time line | weeks, months, years nonthreshold dose increases, probability increases Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| stochastic (probabilistic) short term | none Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| stochastic (probabilistic) long term | cancer and embryologic effects Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| ARS stages first half | prodromal/initial- reaction latent- goes away and seems healthy Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| Acute | large dose over a small amount of time ends of life comes sooner Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| chronic | small dose over large amount of time Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| ARS Syndrome Hematopoietic | 100-1000 rads day-weeks Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| ARS Syndrome gastrointestinal | 1000-5000rads days Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| ARS Syndrome Cerebral vascular | >5000 Rads BAD hours Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| highest to lowest radiosensitivity | WBC, RBS, Epithelial, Endothelial, Brain, Muscle Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| Highest to lowest radiosensitivity | Gonads, red bone marrow, colon, lung, stomach, thyroid, breast, bladder, bone surface, skin Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| tissue weighting factor for gonads | .2 Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| tissue weighting factor for bone marrow, colon, lung, and stomach | ,12 Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| tissue weighting factor for thyroid, breast and bladder | .05 Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| tissue weighting factor for bone surface and skin | .01 Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |
| ARS stages last half | manifest illness- comes back worse, see death or recovery is next recovery/death Schmuck, H. (2020). RADT465 Unit 4: Radiation Protection Worksheet (Unpublished course reference). University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, IN. |