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Comp quiz 2
Question | Answer |
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Define: Computed Radiography (CR) | systems that use storage phosphors to temporarily store energy representing the image signal. The phosphor then undergoes a process to extract the latent image. |
Define: Direct Radiography (DR) | systems that have detectors that directly capture and readout an electronic image signal. |
Dynamic Range: | The range of exposures that may be captured by a detector |
Receptor Exposure | The amount of radiation that strikes the image receptor |
Brightness | the measurement of the luminance of an area in a radiographic image displayed on a monitor. It is calibrated in units of candela (cd) per square meter |
Grey Scale | The number of brightness levels (or grey shades) visible on the image and is related to Bit Depth of a system |
Long Scale | The total number of grey shades on an image is numerous and there are little differences between the greys |
Short Scale | Small number of grey shades present, with great differences between them |
Spatial Resolution | The sharpness of the structural edges recorded in the image |
Exposure Latitude | The range of exposures which produces quality images at appropriate patient dose. |
Subject Contrast | The magnitude of the signal difference in the remnant beam as a result of the different absorption characteristics of the tissues and structures making up that part. |