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Character and Plot
Character and Plot lesson
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Act | a self-contained part of the plot, defined by specific characteristics. |
Scene | a series of shots filmed in one location and focusing on a single action or activity over a continuous period of time. |
Cross-cutting | switching several times between two scenes in different places, to show they are happening at the same time. |
Plot | the overall story told by the scenes in the film; what happens, when, where and why. |
Characterisation and character development | Personality traits, Internal conflict, External conflict, Character relationships |
Personality traits a character’s attributes | a character’s attributes: shy, brave, selfish, generous, and so on. They never remain static: a character may be shy in scene 1 but very outgoing in scene 10. |
Internal conflict | what the character is struggling with inside. |
External conflict | a conflict that occurs between characters. This can be expressed in an obvious way (a physical fight) or subtly (one character looking at another disapprovingly). |
Character relationships | "these may be clearly signposted (brothers, lovers, friends) or the audience might have to decode them by carefully observing the characters’ behaviour towards one another. |
Motivation | the motivation for a character’s action is directly linked to their personality traits, internal and external conflicts, and relationship with other characters |
Thematic reference | A thematic reference is related to the main conflicts in the movie and thus to the character traits and the conflicts of the main character as well. |
Plot points | According to Field, so-called ‘plot points’ are found at the end of a film’s first and second acts. A plot point is a significant moment in the film or script that forms the basis for what will happen in the following act. |