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collocations def env
collocations on env2
| food miles | distance food has to travel between where it is grown or made and where it is consumed |
| alternative energy sources | refers to any energy source that is an alternative to fossil fuel |
| achieve sustainable development | economic development that is achieved without depleting natural resources |
| hold sobody accountable for something | to consider someone responsible for something; to blame something on someone |
| alleviate environmental problems | to make bad environmental problems less severe |
| endangered species | plants or animals that only exist in very small numbers, so that in future they may disappear forever |
| habitat destruction | the process that occurs when a natural habitat, like a forest or wetland, is changed so dramatically by humans that plants and animals which live there. |
| temperatures soar | to quickly increase to a high level |
| irreversible climate changes | impossible to change or bring back a previous condition or situation |
| the green movement | all the organisations concerned with the protection of the environment |
| environmentally friendly | behavior or products that do not harm the environment |
| wind farms | an area of land on which there are a lot of windmills or wind turbines for producing electricity |
| renewable energy | when the source, like the sun or wind, cannot be exhausted or can easily be replaced (like wood, as we can plant trees for energy) |
| on the brink of extinction | an animal or plant which has almost disappeared from the planet |
| global warming | the process by which the Earth is getting hotter, as a result of the greenhouse effect – in particular the increase in carbon dioxide in the air. |
| the greenhouse effect | the natural process by which the sun warms the surface of the Earth. |
| throw its weight behind | to use one's influence to help support |
| reduce our dependence/reliance on fossil fuels. | to decrease people’s consumption of fossil fuels, like oil, coal or gas. |
| fight climate change | to try to prevent changes in climate patterns, such as rainfall, temperature and winds. |
| cut down on emissions | to reduce the amount of gases sent out into the air |
| carbon footprint | a measure of the amount of carbon dioxide that is produced by the daily activities of a company or person |
| an ecological crisis | a serious situation that occurs when the environment of a species or a population changes in a way that destabilizes its continued survival |
| Ozone layer depletion | refers to a steady decline in the total amount of ozone in the Earth's atmosphere |
| be bio-degradable | a substance or chemical that can be changed to a natural harmless state by the action of bacteria |
| take action on global warming | to do what has to be done on problems related to global warming |
| reduce the use of natural resources | to reduce the amount of natural resources. |
| environmental degradation | the process or fact of the environment becoming worse |
| discharge chemical waste | to dispose of waste products from chemical processes |
| offset the carbon emission | to pay for an equivalent amount of carbon dioxide to be saved elsewhere |
| environmental impact assessment | a study into how a development, like a new road, a new dam or other construction activity will affect the plants, animals and local communities living in an area. |
| captive breeding | the reproduction of animals in confinement, not in their natural habitats. |