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GI 2

Gastroenterology 2

Generic NameBrand NamePharmacologic CategoryCommon IndicationsEssential Knowledge
esomeprazole (PO, IV) Nexium Proton pump inhibitor (PPI) GERD, PUD, erosive esophagitis, SUP abdominal pain, nausea, diarrhea, bone fracture, vitamin B12 deficiency, hypomagnesemia, increase risk of Cdiff
lansoprazole (PO) Prevacid Proton pump inhibitor (PPI) GERD, PUD, erosive esophagitis, SUP abdominal pain, nausea, diarrhea, bone fracture, vitamin B12 deficiency, hypomagnesemia, increase risk of Cdiff
omeprazole (PO) Prilosec Proton pump inhibitor (PPI) GERD, PUD, erosive esophagitis, SUP abdominal pain, nausea, diarrhea, bone fracture, vitamin B12 deficiency, hypomagnesemia, increase risk of Cdiff
pantoprazole (PO,IV) Protonix Proton pump inhibitor (PPI) GERD, PUD, erosive esophagitis, SUP abdominal pain, nausea, diarrhea, bone fracture, vitamin B12 deficiency, hypomagnesemia, increase risk of Cdiff
sucralfate (PO) Carafate Gastrointestinal protectant PUD constipation, bezoar formation
ocreotide (IV) Sandostatin Somatostatin analogue Esophageal varices bleeding diarrhea, abdominal pain, hyperglycemia
ranitidine (PO, IV) Zantac Histamine (H2) blocker GERD, erosive esophagitis, SUP HA, constipation, diarrhea, mental status changes
famotidine (PO, IV) Pepcid Histamine (H2) blocker GERD, erosive esophagitis, SUP HA, constipation, diarrhea, mental status changes
dexlansoprazole (PO) Dexilant Proton pump inhibitor (PPI) GERD, PUD, erosive esophagitis, SUP abdominal pain, nausea, diarrhea, bone fracture, vitamin B12 deficiency, hypomagnesemia, increase risk of Cdiff
Created by: Rosa Barrett
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