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Literary Terms
Common Terms Used for Literary Analysis
Term | Definition |
---|---|
antagonist | Character that causes the most conflict for the protagonist |
author | Person who wrote the narrative. Not a character in the story. |
character | People or animated objects that populate the story |
climax | The highest point of conflict in the story; the point of no return. |
conflict | the source of tension in the story |
connotation | the emotional impact or associations with a word |
context | parts of writing that surround a word or phrase that impact the meaning or effect |
denotation | the literal, dictionary definition of a word |
dialogue | spoken words in a narrative, set apart by quotation marks |
exposition | part of the narrative where the setting is established and the characters and conflict are introduced |
external | Type of conflict that occurs between a character and another character or outside force |
fiction | Literary works of imaginative narration |
flashback | Memory Moment: a jump back to an event that occurred before the beginning of the story |
foreshadow | Hints or clues as to events that will occur later in the narrative |
genre | Type of writing or prose: includes fiction, non-fiction, poetry, myths, and more |
internal | type of conflict that occurs within a character, usually focusing on a difficult decision or dilemma |
mood | the emotional reaction an author intends the reader to feel |
nonfiction | works that deal with facts, factual events, and opinions on such matters |
plot | the series of events and actions in a narrative, driven by conflict |
point of view | the perspective from which a story is told |
protagonist | the main character in a story |
resolution | the part of the narrative where conflicts are brought to a conclusion |
setting | the time and place in which the narrative occurs |
theme | the underlying message or motif of the narrative |
tone | The attitude of the author toward the subject or narrative |