Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
PharmCh2
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Absorption | passage of a substance into the bloodstream from the site of administration |
| Allergy | reaction of the body cell to a foreign substance (antigen) to which it has previously developed antibodies |
| Anaphylaxis | severe allergic reaction that may be fatal |
| Antagonism | the interaction of two drugs to inhibit or cancel each other's effect |
| Antibody | substance produced in the body that helps the body fight off foreign invaders like microorganisms and antigens |
| Antigen | substance that stimulates production of antibodies and causes allergic reactions |
| Cumulative effect | increased effect of a drug that is not completely metabolized or excreted before another dose id administrated |
| Dependance | a compulsion to continue taking a drug; can be physical and/or psychological |
| Distribution | transport of drugs to body cells and spaces between cells |
| Drug abuse | taking drugs for their mood-altering effects or taking too many drugs or too much of a drug |
| Drug misuse | overuse or careless use of any drug |
| Effect | a physical or psychological change in a patient brought about by a drug |
| Excretion | the removal of waste substances from the body |
| Histamine | substance released from injured cells during an allergic reaction; responsible for allergic symptoms |
| Idiosyncrasy | a peculiar, unusual, individual response to a drug |
| Local | having and effect in the immediate area of administration; for example, eye-drops designed to affect only the eye |
| Metabolism | the rate at which cells produce energy such as heat and muscle strength; also known a biotransformation |
| Overdose | drug dose that is too large for a person's age, size, or physical condition |
| Placebo | an inactive substance that has no pharmacological effect |
| Potentiation | two drugs administrated at the same time wherein one drug increases the effect of the other |
| Systemic | having an effect throughout the body |
| Tolerance | need for increased dose of a drug to produce the same physical and/or psychological effect |
| Toxicity | poisonous effect of prolonged exposure to high doses or too-frequent administration of a drug |
| Withdrawal symptoms | set of physical reactions that occur when a person stops taking a drug on which he or she is physically dependent |
Created by:
LBk
Popular Pharmacology sets