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Gastroenterology

BENCHMARK DRUGS

generic namebrand namepharmacologic categorycommon indications
hyoscyamine (PO) Anaspaz, Levbid Anticholinergic Diarrhea
lubiprostone (PO) Amitiza Chloride channel activator IBS with constipation, chronic constipation
dexamethasone (PO, IV) DexPak, DoubleDex Corticosteroid Inflammatory diseases, cerebral edema
methylprednisolone (PO, IV) Medrol Corticosteroid Inflammatory diseases, COPD exacerbation, asthma exacerbation, acute gout
prednisolone (PO) Orapred Corticosteroid Inflammatory diseases, COPD exacerbation, asthma exacerbation, acute gout
prednisone (PO) Deltasone Corticosteroid Inflammatory diseases, COPD exacerbation, asthma exacerbation, acute gout
hydrocortisone (rectal, IV) Rectal: Anusol-HC, Anucort-HC, IV: Solu-Cortef Corticosteroid Hemorrhoids
metoclopramide (PO, IV) Reglan Dopamine (D2) antagonist Gastroparesis, GERD, nausea, vomiting
prochlorperazine (PO, IV) Compazine Dopamine (D2) antagonist Nausea, vomiting
promethazine (PO, IM, IV) Phenergan Histamine (H1) blocker Motion sickness, nausea, vomiting
lactulose (PO) Enulose, Kristalose, Constulose Laxative Constipation, hepatic encephalopathy
ondansetron (PO, IV) Zofran, Zofran ODT Selective serotonin (5-HT3) antagonist Nausea, vomiting
diphenoxylate and atropine (PO) Lomotil Opioid agonist and anticholinergic Diarrhea
ranitidine (PO, IV) Zantac Histamine (H2) blocker GERD, erosive esophagitis, SUP
famotidine (PO, IV) Pepcid Histamine (H2) blocker GERD, erosive esophagitis, SUP
dexlansoprazole (PO) Dexilant Proton pump inhibitor (PPI) GERD, PUD, erosive esophagitis, SUP
esomeprazole (PO, IV) Nexium Proton pump inhibitor (PPI) GERD, PUD, erosive esophagitis, SUP
lansoprazole (PO) Prevacid Proton pump inhibitor (PPI) GERD, PUD, erosive esophagitis, SUP
omeprazole (PO) Prilosec Proton pump inhibitor (PPI) GERD, PUD, erosive esophagitis, SUP
pantoprazole (PO, IV) Protonix Proton pump inhibitor (PPI) GERD, PUD, erosive esophagitis, SUP
sucralfate (PO) Carafate Gastrointestinal protectant PUD
octreotide (IV) Sandostatin Somatostatin analogue Esophageal varices bleeding
mesalamine (PO, rectal) Asacol, Canasa, Lialda 5-aminosalicylic acid derivative Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis
dicyclomine (PO) Bentyl Anticholinergic IBS
Created by: alyssaloren165
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