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PharmTech Acron.
Term | Definition |
---|---|
aa or a. a. | of each |
AAA | apply to affected area |
a.c. | before meals |
a.d. | right ear |
ad lib. | as much as desired; freely |
am | morning; before noon |
amp. | ampule |
amt. | amount |
APEP | acetaminophen |
aq. | water |
a.s. | left ear |
ACT | around the clock |
a.u. | both ears |
bib. | drink |
BP | Blood Pressure |
bucc. | inside cheek |
c. | with |
cc | cubic centimeter (cm3) |
cap. | capsule |
cm | centimeter |
d. | day |
DAW | dispense as written |
d.c./ d/c D.C. disc. | discontinue |
dil. | dilute |
disp. | dispense |
div. | divide |
dL | deciliter |
DR | delayed-release |
EC | enteric coated |
EOD | every other day |
ER;XR | extended release |
et | and |
f, ft. | make; let it be made |
fl. | fluid |
FXD | for 10 days |
g, gm or Gm | gram |
gal | gallon |
gr. | grain |
gtt. | drop |
h., hr., hor | hour |
HCT; HCTZ | hydrochlorothiazide |
h.s. | at bedtime |
ID | intradermal |
IM | intramuscular |
IN | intranasal |
inf | infusion |
inh. | inhalation |
inj. | injection |
IR | immediate-release |
IU | international unit |
IV | intravenous |
K | Potassium |
kg | kilogram |
L or l | liter |
lb | pound |
liq. | liquid |
lot. | lotion |
m | meter |
max. | maxiumum |
mcg; u (mu) g | microgram |
mg | milligram |
MDP | medrol Dosepak (pre-dosed packaging of methylprednisolone) reduces inflammation |
mg | milligram |
min. | minimum |
mL | milliliter |
mm | millimeter |
neb. | nebulizer |
NSAID | nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (motrin) |
o.d. | right eye |
ODT | oral disintegrating tablet |
oint. | ointment |
o.s. or o.l. | left eye |
OTC | over the counter |
o.u. | both eyes |
oz | ounce |
PA | prior authorization |
p.c. | after meals |
p.m. | evening; after noon |
p.o. | by mouth; orally |
p.r. | rectally |
p.r.n. | as needed |
pt | pint |
p.v. | vaginally |
q | every, per |
q12; q. 12 h; q12(degrees symbol) | every 12 hours (can be any number) |
q1-2; q. 1-2 h; q1-2(degrees symbol) | every 1 to 2 hours |
q.a.d.;q.o.d. | every other day |
q.a.m. | every morning, every day before noon |
q.d. | every day |
q.h.s. | every day at bedtime |
q.i.d. | 4 times a day |
qt | quart |
qty. | quantity |
q.p.m. | every evening; every day after noon |
q.s. | a sufficient quantity |
q.w. | every week |
Rx | prescription |
s. | without |
SX;SQ; SubQ;s.c. | SUBCUTANEOUS |
SIG. | write; label (write on label) |
SL; s.l. | siblingually; under the toungue |
SOB | shortness of breath |
sol. | solution |
SSRI | selective serotonin re uptake inhibitor |
stat. | immediately |
supp. | supository |
susp. | suspension |
syr. | syrup |
tab. | tablet |
TAD | take as directed |
tbsp | tablespoon |
t.i.d | 3times a day |
top | topical |
troch. | lozenge |
tsp | teaspoon |
U | unit |
u.d., ut. dict. | as directed |
ung. | ointment |
w. | with |
w/f | with good; with meals |
w/o | without |
CD | controlled diffusion |
CR | continuous-or controlled release tabled |
CRT | controlled-release tablet |
LA | long acting |
SA | sustained action |
SR | sustained or slow release |
TD | timed delay |
TR | time release |
XL | extra long |
XR | extended release |
Nano | one billionth of the basic unit (meter, gram, or liter) |
Micro | one millionth of the basic unit (meter, gram, or liter) |
Milli | one thousandth of the basic unit (meter, gram, or liter) |
Centi | one hundredth of the basic unit (meter, gram, or liter) |
Deci | one tenth of the basic unit (meter, gram, or liter) |
Deka | 10 times the basic unit (meter, gram, or liter) |
Hecto | 100 times the basic unit (meter, gram, or liter) |
Kilo | 1000 times the basic unit (meter, gram, or liter) |
2.2 lb | 1kg |
5ml | 1 teaspoon (tsp) |
15ML | 3 tsp 1 tbsp |
2 tbsp | 1 fluid ounce (fl oz) |
8 fl oz | 1 cup |
2 cups | 1 pint (pt) |
2 pt | 1 quart (qt) |
4 qt | 1 gallon (gal) |
20 grains (gr) | 1 scrupe |
3 scruples | 1 dram |
8 drams | 1 ounce |
12 ounces | 1 pound |
60 minims | 1 fluid dram |
8 fluid drams | 1 fl oz |
16 fl oz | 1 pint |
2 pints | 1 quart |
4 quarts | 1 gallon |
16.23 minims | 1 mL |
1fl dram | 5mL |
1 fl oz | 29.57 mL (30mL) |
1 pt | 473 mL (480 mL) |
1 gal | 3784 mL (3840 mL |
1g | 15.432 gr |
1gr | 60 or 65 mg |
1lb (avoirdupois) | 454 g |
1 oz apothecary | 31.1 g |
1oz (avoirdupois) | 28.35g |
Tot | TOTAL |
Qty | Quantity |
Des | desired |
a | before |
ante | before |
b.i.d | twice a day |
IVP | intravenous push |
IVPB | intravenous piggyback |
mEq | millieuivalent |
non rep. | do not repeat |
NPO | nothing by mouth |
non rep. | do not repeat |
NR | no refill |
p | after |
q | every |
qod | every other day |
qs ad | a sufficent quantity to make |
tr. tinct. | tincture (concentrated herbal extract) |
CL | chloride |
D5NS | 5% dextrose in 0.9% sodium chloride |
D5RL | 5% dextrose in Ringer's lactate |
D5W | 5% dextrose in water |
GI | gastrointestinal |
K+ | potassium |
KCL | potassium chlroide |
LR | lactated Ringer's |
MG | magnesium |
NS | normal saline (0.9% sodium chloride) |
NTG | nitroglycerin |
RL | Ringer's lactate |
SSKI | saturated solution of potassium iodide |
TPN | total parenteral nutrition |