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Sound and Light Wave
Sound and light Waves
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What type of wave is a sound wave? | mechanical |
| Sound waves must have a __________ to travel. | medium |
| Sound waves cannot travel through a _____________. | vacuum |
| Sound waves are formed by ___________ of an object. | vibrations |
| Waves move through an object | transmission |
| Sound waves travel _________ through a solid. Why? | faster; The particles are touching, so it is easier for one particle to make the next one vibrate. |
| Waves bouncing off a surface | reflection |
| Sound is repeated back | echo |
| Repeated echo | reverberation |
| Change in direction of a wave or bending of a wave as the wave passes from one medium to another with a different density | refraction |
| Refraction is caused by the change in a wave’s __________. | speed |
| When a material takes in energy | absorption |
| Energy is transformed into __________ when it is absorbed. | heat |
| Waves bend around an obstacle or spread out after passing through a small opening | diffraction |
| Wave hits small segments of a rough surface and reflect in many different directions | scattering |
| Light waves are ___________ waves. | electromagnetic |
| Light waves do not require a ________. | medium |
| Material that allows no light to pass through | opaque |