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Ophthalmic Drug List
DEENT EXAM 1
| DRUG | CHEMICAL CLASS | PHARMACOLOGICAL CLASS | THERAPEUTIC CLASS | INDICATIONS |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Levobunolol (Betagan) : RX | Aryloxypropanolamines | Beta receptor antagonists | Antiglaucoma, Beta Blockers | Elevated IOP |
| Betaxolol (Betoptic-S): RX | Aryloxypropanolamines | Beta receptor antagonists | Antiglaucoma, Beta Blockers | Elevated IOP |
| Brimonidine (Alphagan P): RX | Imidazolines | Alpha 2 agonist | Antiglaucoma, 2 agonist | Elevated IOP |
| Apraclonidine (Iopidine): RX | Imidazolines | Aplha 2 agonist | Antiglaucoma, 2 agonist | Elevated IOP |
| Carbachol (Miostat, Isopto Carbachol): RX | Cholinergics | Antiglaucoma, Miotic Agent | Glaucoma | |
| Pilocarpine (Carpine, Pilocar, Piloptic, Pilopine HS): RX | Cholinergics | Antiglaucoma, Miotic Agent | Glaucoma | |
| Echothiophate (Phospholine Iodine): RX | Organophosphate | Cholinesterase Inhibitor | Antiglaucoma, Miotic Agent | Chronic open-angle glaucoma; subacute or chronic angle-closure glaucoma after iridectomy or where surgery is refused or contraindicated |
| Acetazolamide (Diamoxsequels): RX oral | Carbonic Anhydrase (CA) Inhibitors | Antiglaucoma, CA Inhibitors | Glaucoma or Mountain Sickness | |
| Methazolamide (Nepatazane): RX oral | Sulfonamides | Carbonic Anhydrase (CA) Inhibitors | Antiglaucoma, CA Inhibitors | Glaucome |
| Dorzolamide (Trusopt): RX ophthalmic | Sulfonamides | Carbonic Anhydrase (CA) Inhibitors | Antiglaucoma, CA Inhibitors | Elevated IOP |
| Brinzolamide (Azopt) ophthalmic | Sulfonamides | Carbonic Anhydrase (CA) Inhibitors | Antiglaucoma, CA Inhibitors | Elevated IOP |
| Bimatoprost (Lumigan, Latisse): RX external | Prostaglandins | Prostaglandin Agonists | Antiglaucoma, Prostaglandin Analogs | Open-Angle Glaucoma or Ocular HTN |
| Latanoprost (Xalatan, Xelpros): RX preservative free emulsion | Prostaglandins | Prostaglandin Agonists | Antiglaucoma, Prostaglandin Analogs | Open-Angle Glaucoma or Ocular HTN |
| Vyzulta (Latanoprostenbunod): RX | Prostaglandins | Prostaglandin Agonists | Antiglaucoma, Prostaglandin Analogs | Open-Angle Glaucoma or Ocular HTN |
| Travoprost (Travatan Z): RX | Prostaglandins | Prostaglandin Agonists | Antiglaucoma, Prostaglandin Analogs | Open-Angle Glaucoma or Ocular HTN |
| Tafluprost (Zioptan): RX | Prostaglandins | Prostaglandin Agonists | Antiglaucoma, Prostaglandin Analogs | Open-Angle Glaucoma or Ocular HTN |
| Netarsudil (Rhopressa, Aerie) | Isoquinoline | Rho kinase Inhibitor | Antiglaucoma, Rho kinase Inhibitor | Open-Angle Glaucoma or Ocular HTN |
| Timolol and dorzolamide (Cosopt & Cosopt PF): RX | Combination Products | Antiglaucoma, Combination Products | Open-Angle Glaucoma or Ocular HTN | |
| Timolol and brimonidine (Combigan): RX | Combination Products | Antiglaucoma, Combination Products | Open-Angle Glaucoma or Ocular HTN | |
| Brinzolamide and Brimonidine (Simbrinza): RX | Combination Products | Antiglaucoma, Combination Products | Open-Angle Glaucoma or Ocular HTN | |
| Emedastine (Emadine): RX | Multi-cyclics | H1 inverse agonists, some with Mast Cell Stabilizing properties | Ophthalmic Antihistamine with Mast Cell Stabilizing properties | Allergic Conjunctivitis |
| Alcaftadine (Lastacaft): RX | Multi-cyclics | H1 inverse agonists, some with Mast Cell Stabilizing properties | Ophthalmic Antihistamine with Mast Cell Stabilizing properties | Allergic Conjunctivitis |
| Epinastine (Elestat): RX | Multi-cyclics | H1 inverse agonists, some with Mast Cell Stabilizing properties | Ophthalmic Antihistamine with Mast Cell Stabilizing properties | Allergic Conjunctivitis |
| Olopatadine (Pataday & Patanol): RX | Multi-cyclics | H1 inverse agonists, some with Mast Cell Stabilizing properties | Ophthalmic Antihistamine with Mast Cell Stabilizing properties | Allergic Conjunctivitis |
| Azelastine (Optivar): RX | Multi-cyclics | H1 inverse agonists, some with Mast Cell Stabilizing properties | Ophthalmic Antihistamine with Mast Cell Stabilizing properties | Allergic Conjunctivitis |
| Bepotastine (Bepreve): RX | Multi-cyclics | H1 inverse agonists, some with Mast Cell Stabilizing properties | Ophthalmic Antihistamine with Mast Cell Stabilizing properties | Allergic Conjunctivitis |
| Ketotifen (Alaway & Zaditor): OTC | Multi-cyclics | H1 inverse agonists, some with Mast Cell Stabilizing properties | Ophthalmic Antihistamine with Mast Cell Stabilizing properties | Allergic Conjunctivitis |
| Cetirizine (Zerviate): RX | Piperazine | H1 Inverse Agonist | Allergic Conjunctivitis | |
| Phenylephrine (Phenoptic): OTC | Phenethylamine | Alpha 1 agonist | Ophthalmic Decongestants | Conjunctivitis (reduce ophthalmic redness) |
| Naphazoline (Clear Eyes): OTC | Imidazolines | Alpha 2 agonist | Ophthalmic Decongestants | Conjunctivitis (reduce ophthalmic redness) |
| Oxymetazoline (Ocuclear): OTC | Imidazolines | Alpha 2 agonist | Ophthalmic Decongestants | Conjunctivitis (reduce ophthalmic redness) |
| Tetrahydrozoline (Visine): OTC | Imidazolines | Alpha 2 agonist | Ophthalmic Decongestants | Conjunctivitis (reduce ophthalmic redness) |
| Lumify (low dose brimonidine tartrate 0.025% solution) | Imidazolines | Alpha 2 agonist | Ophthalmic Decongestants | Conjunctivitis (reduce ophthalmic redness) |
| Naphazoline/Pheniramine (Opcon-A & Naphcon-A):)OTC | Imidazolines | Alpha 2 agonist/ Antihistamine | Ophthalmic Antihistamine/Decongestant Combination | Allergic Conjunctivitis |
| Cromolyn Sodium (Opticrom): RX | Chromones | Mast Cell Stabilizer | Ophthalmic Antihistamine/Decongestant Combination | Conjunctivitis & keratitis |
| Nedocromil (Alocril): RX | Chromones | Mast Cell Stabilizer | Ophthalmic Antihistamine/Decongestant Combination | Allergic Conjunctivitis |
| Dexamethasone Na Phosphate (Maxidex): RX | Steroids | Glucocorticoids | Ophthalmic anti-inflammatory agents | Allergic Conjunctivitis |
| Fluorometholone (FML): RX | Steroids | Glucocorticoids | Ophthalmic anti-inflammatory agents | Allergic Conjunctivitis |
| Hydrocortisone (Cortisporin eye drops/ointment): RX | Steroids | Glucocorticoids | Ophthalmic anti-inflammatory agents | Allergic Conjunctivitis |
| Loteprednol (Lotemax): RX | Steroids | Glucocorticoids | Ophthalmic anti-inflammatory agents | Allergic Conjunctivitis |
| Prednisolone Na Phosphate (Econopred ): RX | Steroids | Glucocorticoids | Ophthalmic anti-inflammatory agents | Allergic Conjunctivitis |
| Rimexolone (Vexol ®): RX | Steroids | Glucocorticoids | Ophthalmic anti-inflammatory agents | Allergic Conjunctivitis |
| Ophthalmic Cyclosporine (Restasis and Cequa): RX | Calcineurin Inhibitor | Anti-inflammatory, Immunosuppressant | Keratoconjunctivitis sicca (Dry Eye Syndrome) | |
| Carboxymethylcellulose (Refresh, GenTeal): OTC | Cellulose derivative | Ophthalmic Agent | Ocular lubricant | Dry Eye Syndrome |
| Hydroxypropyl celluose (Lacrisert): OTC | Cellulose derivative | Ophthalmic Agent | Ocular lubricant | Dry Eye Syndrome |
| Artifical Tears (Systane, GenTeal Tears): OTC | Ophthalmic Agent | Ocular lubricant | Dry Eye Syndrome | |
| Inveltys (loteprednol etobonate): RX | Steroid | Ophthalmic Agent | Anti-inflammatory | Dry Eye Syndrome |
| Timolol (Timoptic, Betimol, Isatolol, Timoptic XE): RX | Aryloxypropanolamines | Beta receptor antagonists | Antiglaucoma, Beta Blockers | Elevated IOP |
| Carteolol (Ocupress):) RX | Aryloxypropanolamines | Beta receptor antagonists | Antiglaucoma, Beta Blockers | Elevated IOP |
| Metipranolol (OptiPranolol): RX | Aryloxypropanolamines | Beta receptor antagonists | Antiglaucoma, Beta Blockers | Elevated IOP |