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Logic 1 Intro

Memoria Press 2nd Edition for GRACE

QuestionAnswer
Logic science of right thinking
Aristotle father of logic
Two branches of Logic? are formal and material
Material logic content of argumentation, deals with truth of terms and proposition in an argument
Formal logic form, structure of logic, or structure of reasoning
Three important terms in logic truth, validity, soundness
Truth correspondence of a statement to reality
Validity argument is logical
Soundness indicates that all the premises in an argument are true and that the argument is valid
Components of an argument premise, premise, conclusion
Statement is either true or false
Argument is either valid or invalid
Mental act happens in the mind
Verbal Expression to say with your mouth
Name the 1st type of logical processes / Mental Acts Simple Apprehension
Name the 2nd type of logical processes / Mental Acts Judgement
Name the 3rd type of logical processes / Mental Acts Deductive Inference
What is the verbal expression of Simple Apprehension? Term
What is the verbal expression of Judgement? Proposition
What is the verbal expression of Deductive Inference? Syllogism
Simple Apprehension to form in our mind a concept of something
Judgment to affirm or deny
Deductive Inference make the logical connection in our mind between the terms in the argument in a way that shows us that the conclusion either follows or does not follow from the premises
Formal Logic is also called also called Minor Logic
Material Logic is also called also called Major Logic
Created by: ticherie03
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