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CALP 3
Cummulative
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Structured literacy (the structure of a language) | Consists of phonology, orthography, syntax, morphology and semantics |
Simple view of reading | Decoding + language comprehension |
5 Components of reading | Consists of phonological awareness, phonics, fluency, vocabulary and comprehension |
Dyslexia | A specific learning disability, neurological in origin, characterized by difficulties with spelling and decoding due to the phonological component of the language |
The core features of dyslexia | Problems with phonological awareness, decoding and spelling |
The secondary features of dyslexia | Fluency, vocabulary, comprehension and composition |
The double deficit of dyslexia | phonological awareness and rapid automatic naming (RAN) |
Bayesian model | Statistical model used to predict incidence of a disorder;Recognizes familial correlation |
Phonological Awareness Continuum | Listening, rhyming, alliteration, sentence segmentation, syllables and phonemes |
23 | Number of phonemes in the Spanish language |
Pre-frontal lobe cortex | Part of the brain that is used for paying attention, planning, organizing, memorizing, managing impulses and inhibitions and executing tasks (executive function) |
McGurk effect | When the auditory signal does not match the visual signal it confuses the brain |
Analogies | How words are related Hand:arm as foot:leg |
Clipped sounds | Cuts off the sound |
Vowels | a,e,i,o,u - all are voiced and continuant whether short or long |
FLOSS | Double F,L, or S in a 1 syllable word after a short vowel |
Scarborough's reading rope | Language comprehension must be strategic and word recognition must be automatic |
26 | Letters in English alphabet |
30 | Letters in Spanish alphabet |
Minimal pairs | Voiced and voiceless phonemes /d/ voiced and /t/ voiceless |