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Pass the Benchmark

344 Drugs

Generic NameBrand NamePharmacologic CategoryCommon Indication
lisinopril Prinivil, Zestril Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor HTN, chronic HF, CAD
quinapril Accupril Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor HTN, chronic HF, CAD
ramipril Altace Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor HTN, chronic HF, CAD
irbesartan Avapro Angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) HTN, CAD
losartan Cozaar Angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) HTN, CAD
olmesartan Benicar Angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) HTN, CAD
telmisartan Micardis Angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) HTN, CAD
valsartan Diovan Angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) HTN, chronic HF, CAD
amlodipine Norvasc Dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker (CCB) HTN,CAD
nifedipine Procardia XL, Nifedical XL, Adalat CC Dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker (CCB) HTN,CAD
nicardipine Cardene Dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker (CCB) Hypertensive crisis
diltiazem Cartia XT, Cardizem, Cardizem CD, Cardizem LA Non- Dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker (CCB) AF, HTN, CAD
verapamil Calan, Calan SR, Verelan Non- Dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker (CCB) AF, HTN, CAD
chlorthalidone Thalitone Thiazide diuretic HTN, volume overload
hydrochlorothiazide Microzide Thiazide diuretic HTN, volume overload
metolazone Zaroxolyn Thiazide-like diuretic HTN, volume overload
amlodipine and benazepril Lotrel N/A N/A
lisinopril and hydrochlorothiazide Prinzide N/A N/A
losartan and hydrochlorothiazide Hyzaar N/A N/A
olmesartan and hydrochlorothiazide Benicar-HCT N/A N/A
telmisartan and hydrochlorothiazide Micardis HCT N/A N/A
triamterene and hydrochlorothiazide Dyazide, Maxzide N/A N/A
valsartan and hydrochlorothiazide Diovan-HCT N/A N/A
brimonidine Alphagan P Alpha2 agonist Elevated IOP
dorzolamide Trusopt Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor Elevated IOP
cyclosporine Restasis Calcineurin inhibitor Keratoconjunctivitis sicca
timolol Betimol, Timoptic, Timoptic XE, Istalol Non-selective beta-blocker Elevated IOP
permethrin Nix, Elimite, Pediculocide Lice, scabies
bimatoprost Lumigan, Latisse Prostaglandin analog Elevated IOP, eyelash hypotrichosis
latanoprost Xalatan Prostaglandin analog Elevated IOP
travoprost Travatan Z Prostaglandin analog Elevated IOP
dorzolamide and timolol Cosopt, Cosopt PF N/A N/A
chlorhexidine Hibiclens, Peridex Antiseptic Skin cleanser, periodontitis, gingivitis
benzonatate Tessalon Perles Antitussive Cough
clobetasol Temovate, Clobex Corticosteroid Psoriasis, atopic dermatitis
fluocinonide Vanos Corticosteroid Psoriasis, atopic dermatitis
triamcinolone Kenalog Corticosteroid Psoriasis, atopic dermatitis
fluticasone Flonase Corticosteroid Allergic rhinitis
mometasone Nasonex Corticosteroid Allergic rhinitis
prednisolone Pred Forte, Pred Mild, Omnipred Corticosteroid Ophthalmic inflammation
azelastine Astepro Histamine (H1) blocker Allergic rhinitis
diphenhydramine Benadryl Histamine (H1) blocker Allergic reaction, allergic rhinitis, insomnia
hydroxyzine Atarax, Vistaril Histamine (H1) blocker Pruritis, nausea, anxiety
levocetirizine Xyzal Histamine (H1) blocker Allergic rhinitis
olopatadine Pataday, Patanol Histamine (H1) blocker Allergic conjunctivitis
promethazine and codeine Phenergan with codeine Histamine (H1) blocker and opioid analgesic Cough, cold
chlorpheniramine and hydrocodone Tussionex Pennkinetic ER Histamine (H1) blocker and opioid analgesic Cough, cold
codeine and guaifenesin Robitussin AC, Cheratussin AC Opioid analgesic and expectorant Cough, cold
neomycin, polymyxin B, and hydrocortisone Cortisporin Otic Topical antibiotics and corticosteroid Ear infections
dutasteride Avodart 5 alpha-reductase inhibitor BPH
finasteride Proscar, Propecia 5 alpha-reductase inhibitor BPH, male pattern baldness
doxazosin Cardura Alpha1 blocker BPH, HTN
terazosin Hytrin Alpha1 blocker BPH, HTN
tamsulosin Flomax Alpha1a blocker BPH
fesoterodine Toviaz Anticholinergic Overactive bladder
solifenacin Vesicare Anticholinergic Overactive bladder
tolterodine Detrol, Detrol LA Anticholinergic Overactive bladder
oxybutynin Ditropan, Ditropan XL Anticholinergic, urinary antispasmodic agent Overactive bladder
phenazopyridine Azo Urinary Pain Relief, Pyridium Urinary analgesic Symptomatic relief of dysuria
calcium gluconate N/A Electrolyte supplement Hypocalcemia
magnesium sulfate N/A Electrolyte supplement Hypomagnesemia, pre-eclampsia
potassium chloride K-tap, KlorCon, Micro-K Electrolyte supplement Hypokalemia
potassium phosphate N/A Electrolyte supplement Hypokalemia
ergocalciferol N/A Fat-soluble vitamin Dietary supplement, hypoparathyroidism
calcitriol Rocaltrol Vitamin D analog Secondary hyperparathyroidism
albumin 5% or 25% Albuminar, Plasbumin Colloid 5%: hypovolemia 25%: large volume paracentesis
0.9% sodium chloride Normal saline Crystalloid Hypovolemia, carrier fluid
lactated ringers LR Crystalloid Hypovolemia
5% dextrose in water D5W Crystalloid Carrier fluid, hypernatremia, hypoglycemia
spironolactone Aldactone Potassium- sparing diuretic HTN, chronic HF, ascities
bumetanide Bumex Loop diuretic Volume overload
furosemide Lasix Loop diuretic Volume overload
torsemide Demadex Loop diuretic Volume overload
atenolol Tenormin Beta1-selective beta-blocker AF, CAD, HTN
metoprolol tartrate Lopressor Beta1-selective beta-blocker AF, CAD, HTN
metoprolol succinate Toprol-XL Beta1-selective beta-blocker Chronic HF, AF, CAD, HTN
nebivolol Bystolic Beta1-selective beta-blocker HTN
carvedilol Coreg, Coreg CR Non-selective beta-blocker Chronic HF, AF, CAD, HTN
labetalol Trandate Non-selective beta-blocker HTN, hypertensive crisis
propranolol Inderal LA, Inderal XL Non-selective beta-blocker HTN, CAD
clonidine Catapres, Catapres-TTS Alpha2 agonist HTN, ADHD
hydralazine Apresoline Direct arterial vasodilator HTN
dobutamine N/A Beta1 and beta2 agonist, inotrope ADHF, cardiogenic shock
epinephrine Adrenalin Beta1, beta2, and alpha1 agonist Advanced cardiac life support, shock, anaphylaxis, bradycardia
norepinephrine Levophed Alhpa1 agonist, beta1 and beta2 agonist Shock
bisoprolol and hydrochlorothiazide Ziac N/A N/A
dabigatran Pradaxa Anticoagulant, direct thrombin inhibitor AF, VTE
apixaban Eliquis Anticoagulant, factor Xa inhibitor AF, VTE
rivaroxaban Xarelto Anticoagulant, factor Xa inhibitor AF, VTE
warfarin Coumadin, Jantoven Anticoagulant, vitamin K antagonist AF, VTE
enoxaparin Lovenox Anticoagulant, low molecular weight heparin ACS, VTE
heparin N/A Anticoagulant ACS, VTE
clopidogrel Plavix Antiplatelet agent CAD, stroke
dipyridamole and aspirin Aggrenox Antiplatelet agent Stroke
prasugrel Effient Antiplatelet agent CAD
alteplase Cathflo, Activase Fibrinolytic Catheter clearance, STEMI, ischemic stroke, PE
amiodarone Cordarone, Pacerone Antiarrhythmic AF, ventricular fibrillation, ventircular tachycardia
sotalol Betapace Antiarrhythmic AF
isosorbide mononitrate Imdur Vasodilator CAD
nitroglycerin Nitrostat, NitroQuick Vasodilator CAD
colesevelam Welchol Bile acid sequestrant Dyslipidemia
digoxin Digitek, Digox, Lanoxin Cardiac glycoside AF, chronic HF
ezetimibe Zetia Cholesterol absorption inhibitor Dyslipidemia
fenofibrate Tricor, Trilipix Fibric acid derivative Dyslipidemia
gemfibrozil Lopid Fibric acid derivative Dyslipidemia
atorvastatin Lipitor HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor Dyslipidemia, CAD, Stroke
lovastatin Mevacor HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor Dyslipidemia, CAD, Stroke
pravastatin Pravachol HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor Dyslipidemia, CAD, Stroke
rosuvastatin Crestor HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor Dyslipidemia, CAD, Stroke
simvastatin Zocor HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor Dyslipidemia, CAD, Stroke
niacin Niaspan Water-soluble vitamin Dyslipidemia
omega-3 fatty acids Lovaza Omega-3 fatty acids Dyslipidemia
ezetimibe and simvastatin Vytorin N/A N/A
beclomethasone Qvar Inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) Asthma, COPD
budesonide Pulmicort, Pulmicort Flexhaler Inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) Asthma, COPD
fluticasone Flovent HFA, Flovent Diskus Inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) Asthma, COPD
fluticasone and salmeterol Advair Diskus, Advair HFA Inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) and long-acting beta2 agonist (LABA) Asthma, COPD
budesonide and formoterol Symbicort Inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) and long-acting beta2 agonist (LABA) Asthma, COPD
mometasone and formoterol Dulera Inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) and long-acting beta2 agonist (LABA) Asthma, COPD
montelukast Singulair Leukotriene receptor antagonist Allergic rhinitis, asthma
tiotropium Spiriva Long-acting anticholinergic Asthma, COPD
varenicline Chantix Patrial nicotine agonist Smoking cessation
theophylline Theo-24, Theochron Phosphodiesterase enzyme inhibitor Asthma, COPD
ipratropium Atrovent HFA Short-acting anticholinergic COPD
albuterol Proventil, Ventolin, ProAir, VoSpire ER Short-acting beta2 agonist (SABA) Asthma, COPD
levalbuterol Xopenex Short-acting beta2 agonist (SABA) Asthma
ipratropium and albuterol Combivent N/A N/A
tizanidine Zanaflex Alpha2 agonist Spasticity
hydroxychloroquine Plaquenil Aminoquinolone RA ,SLE, malaria
colchicine Colcrys Antigout agent Gout
diclofenac Voltaren NSAID OA, RA, acute pain
ibuprofen Motrin, Advil NSAID OA, RA, acute pain
meloxicam Mobic NSAID OA, RA, acute pain
nabumetone Relafen NSAID OA, RA, acute pain
piroxicam Feldene NSAID OA, RA, acute pain
indomethacin Indocin NSAID OA, RA, acute pain, gout
naproxen Naprosyn, Anaprox NSAID OA, RA, acute pain, gout
ketorolac Toradol NSAID Pain
celecoxib Celebrex NSAID, COX-2 selective OA, RA, acute pain
diclofenac (topical) Volaren Gel, Solareze NSAID OA
cyclobenzaprine Flexeril Skeletal muscle relaxant Muscle spasm
baclofen Lioresal Skeletal muscle relaxant Spasticity
carisoprodol Soma Skeletal muscle relaxant Muscle spasm
methocarbamol Robaxin Skeletal muscle relaxant Muscle spasm
metaxalone Skelaxin, Metaxall Skeletal muscle relaxant Muscle spasm
orphenadrine Norflex Skeletal muscle relaxant Muscle spasm
bupivacaine Marcaine, Sensorcaine Local anesthetic Epidural anesthesia
lidocaine Lidoderm, Xylocaine Topical analgesic, antiarrhythmic Pain, ventricular arrhythmias
allopurinol Zyloprim Xanthine oxidase inhibitor Gout
succinylcholine Anectine Depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent Neuromuscular blockade for intubation or procedures
metformin Glucophage, Glucophage XR Biguanide Type 2 DM, PCOS
saxagliptin Onglyza Dipeptidyl peptidase (DPP-4) inhibitor Type 2 DM
sitagliptin Januvia Dipeptidyl peptidase (DPP-4) inhibitor Type 2 DM
liraglutide Victoza, Saxenda Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist Type 2 DM, chronic weight management
insulin NPH Humulin N, Novolin N Insulin, intermediate acting Type 1 DM, Type 2 DM
insulin detemir Levemir Insulin, long acting Type 1 DM, Type 2 DM
insulin glargine Lantus, Toujeo Insulin, long acting Type 1 DM, Type 2 DM
insulin aspart Novolog Insulin, rapid acting Type 1 DM, Type 2 DM
insulin lispro Humalog Insulin, rapid acting Type 1 DM, Type 2 DM
insulin regular Humulin R, Novolin R Insulin, short- acting Type 1 DM, Type 2 DM, DKA
glimepiride Amaryl Sulfonylurea Type 2 DM
glipizide Glucotrol, Glucotrol XL Sulfonylurea Type 2 DM
glyburide Glynasepioglitazone Sulfonylurea Type 2 DM
pioglitazone Actos Thiazolidinedione (TZD) Type 2 DM
levothyroxine Synthroid, Levoxyl Thyroid product Hypothyroidism
thyroid, dessicated Armour Thyroid Thyroid product Hypothyroidism
sitagliptin and metformin Janumet, Janumet XR N/A N/A
drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol Various Contraceptive Contraception, acne
levonorgesterel and ethinyl estradiol Various Contraceptive Contraception, acne
norethindrone and ethinyl estradiol Various Contraceptive Contraception, acne
norethindrone, ethinyl estradiol, and ferrous fumarate Various Contraceptive Contraception, acne
norgestimate and ethinyl estradiol Various Contraceptive Contraception, acne
norgestimate and ethinyl estradiol Various Contraceptive Contraception, acne
norgestrel and ethinyl estradiol Various Contraceptive Contraception, acne
estrogens Premarin Estrogen derivative Vasomotor symptoms associated with menopause, vaginal atrophy associated with menopause
estradiol Vivelle Dot Estrogen derivative associated with menopause, vaginal atrophy associated with menopause
medroxyprogesterone Provera Progestin Abnormal uterine bleeding, secondary amenorrhea
estrogens and medroxyprogesterone Prempro, Premphase N/A N/A
fentanyl Duragesic, Sublimaze Opioid analgesic Pain
hydromorphone Exalgo, Dilaudid Opioid analgesic Pain
morphine (ER) MS Cotin, MorphaBond, Kadian Opioid analgesic Pain
morphine (IR) Roxanol, Duramorph Opioid analgesic Pain
oxycodone Oxycontin, Roxicodone, Oxaydo, Xtampza ER Opioid analgesic Pain
methadone Dolophine, Methadose Opioid analgesic Opioid use disorder, severe chronic pain
acetaminophen Tylenol, Ofirmev Analgesic (non-opioid), antipyretic Pain, fever
tramadol Ultram, Ultram ER Central analgesic Pain
tramadol and acetaminophen Ultracet Central analgesic and nonopioid analgesic combination Pain
hydrocodone and acetaminophen Lortab, Vicodin, Norco, Xodol Opioid and non-opioid analgesic combination Pain
oxycodone and acetaminophen Percocet, Endocet, Roxicet, Xartemis XR Opioid and non-opioid analgesic combination Pain
codeine and acetaminophen Tylenol with codeine #3 Tylenol with codeine #4 Opioid and non-opioid analgesic combination Pain
buprenorphine Subutex Partial opioid agonist Opioid use disorder, pain
naloxone Narcan Opioid antagonist Opioid overdose
buprenorphine and naloxone Suboxone Partial opioid agonist and opioid antagonist Opioid use disorder
methotrexate Trexall, Rheumatrex Antimetabolite Rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, various hematologic and solid tumors
anastrozole Arimidex Aromatase inhibitor Hormone receptor- positive breast cancer
butalbital, acetaminophen and caffeine Fioricet, Esgic, Zebutal Analgesic Tension headaches
phentermine Adipex-P Lomaira CNS stimulant Obesity
cyanocobalamin N/A Water-soluble vitamin Vitamin B12 deficiency
folic acid N/A Water-soluble vitamin Folic acid deficiency, prevention of neural tube defects in pregnancy
naloxone Narcan Opioid antagonist Opioid overdose
buprenorphine and naloxone Suboxone Partial opioid agonist and opioid antagonist Opioid use disorder
methotrexate Trexall, Rheumatrex Antimetabolite Rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, various hematologic and solid tumors
anastrozole Arimidex Aromatase Hormone receptor- positive breast cancer
butalbital, acetaminophen and caffeine Fioricet, Esgic, Zebutal Analgesic Tension headaches
phentermine Adipex-P Lomaira CNS stimulant Obesity
cyanocobalamin N/A Water-soluble vitamin Vitamin B12 deficiency
folic acid N/A Water-soluble vitamin Folic acid deficiency, prevention of neural tube defects in pregnancy
testosterone gel AndroGel, Fortesta, Vogelxo Androgen Hypogonadism
alendronate Fosamax Bisphosphonate Osteoporosis
ibandronate Boniva Bisphosphonate Osteoporosis
raloxifene Evista Selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) Osteoporosis, breast cancer prevention
slidenafil Viagra, Revatio Phosphodiesterase-5 enzyme (PDE5) inhibitor ED, PAH
tadalafil Cialis Phosphodiesterase-5 enzyme (PDE5) inhibitor ED, BPH
oxytocin Pitocin Oxytocic agent Labor induction, post-partum uterine bleeding
mirtazapine Remeron Alpha2 antagonist MDD
bupropion Wellbutrin SR, Wellbutrin XL Norepinephrine- dopamine reuptake inhibitor MDD
atomoxetine Strattera Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) ADHD
desvenlafaxine Pristiq Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) MDD
duloxetine Cymbalta Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) MDD
venlafaxine Effexor, Effexor XR Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) MDD
milnacipran Savella Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) Fibromyalgia
citalopram Celexa Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) MDD
fluoxetine Prozac Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) MDD
escitalopram Lexapro Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) MDD
paroxetine Paxil Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) MDD
sertraline Zoloft Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) MDD
trazodone Desyrel Serotonin reuptake inhibitor Insomnia, MDD
vilazodone Viibryd Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI)/5-HT1a partial agonist MDD
amitriptyline Elavil Tricyclic antidepressant (TCA) MDD, diabetic neuropathy, migraine prophylaxis
imipramine Tofranil Tricyclic antidepressant (TCA) MDD
nortriptyline Pamelor Tricyclic antidepressant (TCA) MDD
doxepin Silenor Tricyclic antidepressant (TCA) Insomnia
benztropine Cogentin Anticholinergic Parkinson's disease
donepezil Aricept Cholinesterase inhibitor Dementia
rivastigmine Exelon Cholinesterase inhibitor Dementia
dexmethylphenidate Focalin XR CNS Stimulant ADHD
dextroamphetamine and amphetamine Adderall, Adderall XR CNS Stimulant ADHD, narcolepsy
lisdexamfetamine Vyvanse CNS Stimulant ADHD
methylphenidate Concerta, Metadate, Ritalin CNS Stimulant ADHD, narcolepsy
pramipexole Mirapex Dopamine agonist Parkinson's disease, RLS
ropinirole Requip Dopamine agonist Parkinson's disease, RLS
memantine Namenda N-methyl D-aspartate (NMDA) antagonist Dementia
guanfacine Intuniv Selective alpha2a agonist ADHD, HTN
carbidopa and levodopa Sinemet, Sinemet CR Decarboxylase inhibitor (carbidopa) dopamine precursor (levodopa) Parkinson;s disease
lithium Lithobid Antimanic agent Bipolar disorder
sumatriptan Imitrex Antimigraine Migraine
rizatriptan Maxalt, Maxalt-MLT Antimigraine Migraine
haloperidol Haldol First-generation antipsychotic Schizophrenia
clozapine Clozaril Second-generation antipsychotic Treatment-resistant schizophrenia
lurasidone Latuda Second-generation antipsychotic Schizophrenia , bipolar depression
aripiprazole Abilify, Ability Maintena Second-generation antipsychotic Schizophrenia , bipolar disorder, MDD
quetiapine Seroquel, Seroquel XR Second-generation antipsychotic Schizophrenia , bipolar disorder, MDD
olanzapine Zyprexa Second-generation antipsychotic Schizophrenia , bipolar disorder, MDD
risperidone Risperdal, Risperdal Consta Second-generation antipsychotic Schizophrenia , bipolar disorder, MDD
ziprasidone Geodon Second-generation antipsychotic Schizophrenia , bipolar disorder, MDD
paliperidone Invega, Invega sustenna Second-generation antipsychotic Schizophrenia
carbamazepine Tegretol Anticonvulsant Seizure disorders, bipolar disorder
divalproex Depakote, Depakote ER, Depakene Anticonvulsant Seizure disorders, bipolar disorder, migraine prophylaxis
phenytoin Dilantin Anticonvulsant Seizure disorders
primidone Mysoline Anticonvulsant Seizure disorders
levetiracetam Keppra Anticonvulsant Seizure disorders
zonisamide Zonegran Anticonvulsant Seizure disorders
oxcarbazepine Trileptal Anticonvulsant Seizure disorders
phenobarbital N/A Anticonvulsant Seizure disorders
gabapentin Neurontin Anticonvulsant Seizure disorders, neuropathic pain
pregabalin Lyrica Anticonvulsant Seizure disorders, neuropathic pain
lamotrigine Lamictal Anticonvulsant Seizure disorders, bipolar disorder
topiramate Topamax Anticonvulsant Seizure disorders, migraine prophylaxis
buspirone Buspar Antianxiety agent Anxiety
alprazolam Xanax Benzodiazepine Anxiety
clonazepam Klonopin Benzodiazepine Anxiety, seizure disorders
diazepam Valium Benzodiazepine Anxiety, seizure disorders, acute alcohol withdrawal
lorazepam Ativan Benzodiazepine Anxiety, seizure disorders, acute alcohol withdrawal
midazolam Versed Benzodiazepine Anesthesia, sedation
temazepam Restoril Benzodiazepine Anxiety, insomnia
eszopiclone Lunesta Hypnotic Insomnia
zolpidem Ambien, Ambien CR, Intermezzo Hypnotic Insomnia
propofol Diprivan Sedative, anticonvulsant Sedation for mechanical ventilation, procedural anesthesia, status epilepticus
dexmedetomidine Precedex Alpha2 agonist sedative Sedation for mechanical ventilation or procedures
mesalamine Asacol, Canasa, Lialda 5-aminosalicylic acid derivative Crohn's disease ulcerative colitis
dicyclomine Bentyl Anticholinergic IBS
hyoscyamine Anaspaz, Levbid Anticholinergic Diarrhea
lubiprostone Amitiza Chloride channel activator IBS with constipation, chronic constipation
dexamethasone DexPak, Double Dex Corticosteroid Inflammatory diseases, cerebral edema
methylprednisolone Medrol Corticosteroid Inflammatory diseases, COPD exacerbation, asthma exacerbation, acute gout
prednisolone Orapred Corticosteroid COPD exacerbation, asthma exacerbation, acute gout
prednisone Deltasone Corticosteroid COPD exacerbation, asthma exacerbation, acute gout
hydrocortisone Anusol-HC, Anucort-HC, Solu-Cortef Corticosteroid Hemorrhoids
metoclopramide Reglan Dopamine (D2) antagonist Gastroparesis, GERD, nausea, vomiting
prochlorperazine Compazine Dopamine (D2) antagonist Nausea, vomiting
promethazine Phenergan Histamine (H1) blocker Motion sickness, nausea, vomiting
lactulose Enulose, Kristalose, Constulose Laxative Constipation, hepatic encephalopathy
ondansetron Zofran, Zofran ODT Selective serotonin (5-HT3) antagonist Nausea, vomiting
diphenoxylate and atropine Lomotil Opioid agonist and anticholinergic Diarrhea
ranitidine Zantac Histamine (H2) blocker GERD, erosive esophagitis, SUP
famotidine Pepcid Histamine (H2) blocker GERD, erosive esophagitis, SUP
dexlansoprazole Dexilant Proton Pump Inhibitor (PPI) GERD, PUD, SUP, erosive esophagitis
esomeprazole Nexium Proton Pump Inhibitor (PPI) GERD, PUD, SUP, erosive esophagitis
lansoprazole Prevacid Proton Pump Inhibitor (PPI) GERD, PUD, SUP, erosive esophagitis
omeprazole Prilosec Proton Pump Inhibitor (PPI) GERD, PUD, SUP, erosive esophagitis
pantoprazole Protonix Proton Pump Inhibitor (PPI) GERD, PUD, SUP, erosive esophagitis
sucralfate Carafate Gastrointestinal protectant PUD
octreotide Sandostatin Somatostatin analogue Esophageal varices bleeding
penicillin V potassium, penicillin G potassium N/A Beta-lactate antibiotic (natural penicillin) Pharyngitis, SSTI Activity against: Streptococcus progenes
amoxicillin N/A Beta-Lactam antibiotic (aminopenicillin) Otitis media, pharyngitis Activity against: Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus pyogenes
ampicillin N/A Beta-Lactam antibiotic (aminopenicillin) Intrapartum group B Streptococcus prophylaxis Activity against: Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus pyogenes, Listeria monocytogenes
amoxicillin and clavulanate Augmentin, Augmentin XR Beta-lactam antibiotic (aminopenicillin) and beta-lactase inhibitor Otitis media, bacterial sinusitis Activity agent: Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae
ampicillin and sulbactam Unasyn Beta-lactam antibiotic (aminopenicillin) and beta-lactase inhibitor DFI, IAI Activity against: MSSA, Bacteroides species
piperacillin and tazobactam Zosyn Beta-lactam antibiotic (aminopenicillin) and beta-lactase inhibitor HAP, DFI, IAI Activity against: Pseudomonas aeruginosa
oxacillin N/A Beta-lactam antibiotic (penicillinase-resistant penicillin) CRBSI, endocarditis, SSTI Activity against: MSSA, Streptococcus pyogenes
cephalexin Keflex Beta-lactam antibiotic (penicillinase-resistant penicillin) SSTI Activity against: MSSA, Streptococcus pyogenes
cefazolin Ancef, Kefzol Beta-lactam antibiotic (penicillinase-resistant penicillin) Antimicrobial prophylaxis in surgery, CRBSI, SSTI Activity against: MSSA, Streptococcus pyogenes
cefuroxime Zinacef, Ceftin Beta-lactam antibiotic (second generation cephalosporin) Bacterial sinusitis Activity against: Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae
cefdinir Omnicef Beta-lactam antibiotic (third generation cephalosporin) Otitis media, bacterial , sinusitis Activity against: Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae
cefotaxime Claforan Beta-lactam antibiotic (third generation cephalosporin) Meningitis, CAP, pyelonephritis Activity against: Streptococcus pneumoniae, Escherichia coli
ceftriaxone Rocephin Beta-lactam antibiotic (third generation cephalosporin) pyelonephritis Activity against: Streptococcus pneumoniae, Escherichia coli
cefepime Maxipime Beta-lactam antibiotic (fourth generation cephalosporin) Meningitis, CAP, HAP, pyelonephritis Activity against: Pseudomonas aeruginosa
meropenem Merrem Carbapenem Meningitis, HAP, DFI, IAI Activity against: Pseudomonas aeruginosa, ESBL-producing Enterobacteriaceae
ciprofloxacin Cipro Fluoroquinolone antibiotic Pyelonephritis, HAP Activity against: Pseudomonas aeruginosa, atypicals
levofloxacin Levaquin Fluoroquinolone antibiotic CAP, pyelonephritis Activity against: Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Streptococcus pneumoniae, atypicals
moxifloxacin Vigamox, Avelox Fluoroquinolone antibiotic CAP Activity against: Streptococcus penumoniae, atypicals
azithromycin Zithromax, Z-Pak, Zmax Macrolide antibiotic CAP Activity against: Helicobacter pylori, Chlamydia trachomatis, atypicals
clarithromycin Biaxin, Biaxin XL Macrolide antibiotic CAP Activity against: Helicobacter pylori, Chlamydia trachomatis, atypicals
doxycycline Vibramycin, Doryx Tetracycline antibiotic SSTI, CAP Activity against: MRSA, atypicals
minocycline Minocin Tetracycline antibiotic SSTI Activity against: MRSA
clindamycin Cleocin Lincosamide antibiotic SSTI, pharyngitis Activity against: MRSA
sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim Bactrim, Bactrim DS Sulfonamide antibiotic SSTI Activity against: MRSA
nitrofurantoin Macrobid Urinary antibiotic Cystitis Activity against: Escherichia coli
gentamicin N/A Aminoglycoside antibiotic HAP, pyelonephritis, neonatal sepsis Activity against: Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli
vancomycin Vancocin Glycopeptide antibiotic SSTI, HAP, meningitis, endocarditis, CRBSI, CDI Activity against: MRSA, Clostridium difficile
metronidazole Flagyl Antibiotic Anaerobic infections, CDI Activity agianst: Bacteroides species, Clostridium difficile
mupirocin Bactroban Antibiotic MRSA decolonization
terbinafine Lamisil Allylamine antifungal Onychomycosis
acyclovir Zovirax Antiviral Herpes Simplex Virus
valacyclovir Valtrex Antiviral Herpes Simplex Virus
fluconazole Diflucan Azole antifungal Vulvovaginal candidiasis, oropharyngeal candidiasis
ketoconazole Nizoral Azole antifungal Fungal infections
oseltamivir Tamiflu Neuraminidase inhibitor antiviral Influenza
nystatin Bio-Statin Polyene antifungal Oropharyngeal candidiasis
nystatin N/A Polyene antifungal Cutaneous and mucocutaneous fungal infections
micafungin Mycamine Echinocandin antifungal Invasive candidiasis
betamethasone and clotrimazole Lotrisone Glucocorticoid and azole antifungal Cutaneous fungal infections
benazepril Lotensin Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor HTN, chronic HF, CAD
enalapril Vasotec Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor HTN, chronic HF, CAD
Created by: Bmcgraw
Popular Pharmacology sets

 

 



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