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Antithyroid/Thyroid

Thyroid gland secretes T3 and T4, need iodine to make T3 and T4.

TermDefinition
Hypothyroidism Need to increase t3 and t4 to increase metabolism.
Hyperthyroidism Need to decrease t3 and t4 to decrease metabolism.
Hypothyroidism drug Synthroid- takes time to work, take in AM.
Hyperthyroid meds 1) Antithyroid meds- PTU= lowers t3 fast; Tapazole= stops thyroid from making t3 and t4. 2) iodine compound- decrease size of gland. Liquid given through straw, stains teeth. 3) Radioactive iodine- Destroys thyroid gland. 4) Surgery
Adverse reactions of hypothyroidism? Wt. gain, lethargy, no energy, depression, constipation, and dry skin.
Adverse reactions of Hyperthyroidism? Wt. loss, insomnia, heat intolerance, increase HR, increase BP, tremor, and angina.
What can synthroid throw people into? Hyperthyroidism
What are some adverse reactions of PTU? Skin rash, fever, sore throat, and decrease WBC.
Agranulocytosis Decrease WBC's
Nursing Interventions *Synthroid- in the AM, empty stomach, take for life. Assess BSL and bleeding. *Radioactive- stay away from others, seperate bathrooms, wash clothes seperatly. *Do not stop abruptly
Created by: 2312535112367896
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