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Drug List U-9
Infections
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Cefazolin | Anicef - 1st generation cephalosporin. Can be administer as IV or IM. Treat bacterial infections of the skin. |
| Cefixime | Suprax - 3rd generatio cephalosporinn antibiotic. Treat gonorrhea, tonsitis, pharyngitis |
| Cefrozil | Cefzil - Cephalosporin antibiotic, treat bronchitis, ear/skin infecton. |
| Azithromycin | Zithromax - New generation macrolide antibiotic, treat bacterial infections ex. ear |
| Clarithromycin | Biaxin - Macrolide antibiotic, treat tonsilitis, pharyngitis, pneumonia, skin bacterial infections. |
| Ciprofloxacin | Cipro - 2nd generation fluoroquinolone antibacteria . Kills bacteria interfering with the enzyme |
| Gatifloxacin | Tequin - 4th generation luoroquinolone, inhibits the bacterial enzyme gyrase. |
| Levofloxacin | Levaquin - Synthetic chemo agent, treat severe life threatening bacterial infection |
| Moxifloxacin | Avelox - 3rd generation fluoroquinolone antibacterial. |
| Bacitracin | Baciquent - Polypeptide antibiotic. Topical ointment for bacteria caused by cocci |
| Mupirocin | Bactroban - Topical and nasal medication used for impetigo (stahylococcus) |
| Clotrimazole | Canesten - Antifungal, used for fungus infections(vaginal yeast, oral thrush, ringworm) |
| Fluconazole | Diflucan - Antifungal, treat and prevent suferficial & systematic fungal infections |
| Itraconazole | Sporanox - Antifungal, treat fungal infections isolated to small area of the body |
| Ketoconazole | Nizoral - Antifungal, treat athlete's foot, dandruff ringworm, jock itch. |
| Terbinafin | Lamisil - Antifungal, treat finger/toenail infections. Stop the growth of fungus |
| Acyclovir | Zovirax - Antiviral, treat initial and recurring severe genital herpes |
| Ganciclovir | Cytovene - Antiviral, treat or prevent cytomegalovirus(CMV) infection, for ocular use |
| Ribavirin | Virazole - Antiviral, antimetabolite w/c interfer with the duplication of genetic viral material. Prodrug, inhibits the replication of DNA & RNA(ribonucleic acid) |
| Valacyclovir | Valtrex - Antiviral, used to managed herpes simples & herpes zhoster(shingles) |
| Lamivudine | 3TC, Heptovir - Treatment of chronic hepatitis B |
| Zidovudine | AZT, Retrovir - Antiretroviral, first approved to treat HIV & AIDS infections |
| Efavirenz | Sustiva - Used as part of highly active antiretroviral therapy for immunodeficiency, NNRTI(non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor) |
| Indinavir | Crixivan - Protease inhibitor, used as component of HAART(highly active antiretroviral therapy) for HIV & AIDS |
| Nelfinavir | Viracept - same as Indinavir |
| Ritonavir | Norvir - same as Indinavir |
| Sanquinavir | Invirase - same as Indinavir |