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Heredity Unit 1
This is about how things reproduce
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Asexual reproduction | offspring that is created from a single parent and are exact copies of the parent |
| Binary fission | divide into two identical cells |
| Budding | an offspring grows out of the parents body. Not an equal dividing like binary fission |
| Fragmentation/regeneration | offspring form out of broken off pieces of the parent |
| Sexual reproduction | The genetic information from two parents is combined to create offspring with unique genetic traits. |
| internal fertilization | Fertilization (egg + sperm) occurs within the female. |
| External fertilization | Fertilization occurs outside the female in a watery medium |
| Angiosperms | Flowering plant |
| Petals | Attract pollinators, protect inner structures |
| Sepal | To protect & support flower, keep from drying out |
| Stem | provide support; transport water & nutrients, store water and food |
| Stamen | Filament & stalk (male part) |
| Anther | produces pollen (sperm) |
| Filament | stalk holds anther up |
| Stigma | sticky part where pollen sticks |
| Pistil | Female part |
| Style | Stalk that supports the stigma |
| Ovary | Where fertilization occurs (pollen + egg = seed), seeds are formed, turned into fruit |