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Hypertension 411

HTN

QuestionAnswer
Normal BP Classification < 120/80
Prehypertension Classification 120-139/80-89
Hypertension Stage 1 Classification 140-159/90-99
HTN Stage 2 Classification > 160/100
DOC for CHF, increase cholesterol Thiazide Diuretics
Reduces BP, augments activity of antihypertensive drugs, decreases total CHD profile Weight reduction
can cause resistance to drug therapy, limit intake Alcohol consumption
Effective in lowering BP, enhances weight loss and overall health Physical activity
Blacks and elderly more sensitive to changes Dietary sodium
Caution in DM, hyperlipidemia, hyperuricemia, impotence Diuretics
Reversible beta blockade Beta Blockers w/ ISA
Not cardio protective Beta Blockers w/ ISA
Caution in elderly, CHF, angina, impotence, asthma, blacks Beta Blockers w/ ISA
Pindolol, Acebutolol, Carteolol, Penbutolol Beta Blockers w/ ISA
Pindolol Beta Blockers w/ ISA
Acebutolol Beta Blockers w/ ISA
Carteolol Beta Blockers w/ ISA
Penbutolol Beta Blockers w/ ISA
Irreversible beta blockade Beta Blockers no ISA
Increase cholesterol, reduce exercise tolerance Beta Blockers no ISA
DOC for angina, migrane, heart disease Beta Blockers no ISA
Hyperlipidemia, exercise, abrupt w/drawal Beta Blockers no ISA
Sedation, dizziness, fatigue, depression, bradycardia Beta Blockers no ISA
Oral hypoglycemics Beta Blockers no ISA Interactions
Propranolol Beta Blockers no ISA
Atenolol Beta Blockers no ISA
Timolol Beta Blockers no ISA
Nadolol Beta Blockers no ISA
Bisoprolol Beta Blockers no ISA
Metoprolol Beta Blockers no ISA
Decrease cholesterol, reduce LVH Alpha Blockers
Vasodilaters Alpha Blockers
DOC for hyperlipidemia, benign prostatic hypertrophy Alpha Blockers
Caution in elderly, first dose rxn Alpha Blockers
Postural hypotension, nausea, dizziness, HA Alpha Blockers
Prazosin, Terazosin, Doxazosin Alpha Blockers
Captopril, Enalapril, Lisinopril ACE Inhibitors
Losartan, Valsartan, Telmisartan ARB blockers
Reduces LVH ARB blockers/ACE Inhibitors/Calcium Channel Blockers
DOC for diabetes, CHF ARB blockers/ACE Inhibitors
Cough, rash dizziness ACE Inhibitors, ARB blockers ADRs
Relax Blood Vessels Calcium Channel Blockers
DOC for Angina and Migrane Calcium Channel Blockers
Caution in CHF Calcium Channel Blockers
Dizziness, HA, constipation, peripheral edema, flushing Calcium Channel Blockers
Nifedipine Calcium Channel Blockers
Diltiazem Calcium Channel Blockers
Verapamil Calcium Channel Blockers
Created by: lbreimeir
Popular Pharmacology sets

 

 



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