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Head,ears,eyes,etc

Generic NameBrand NamePharmacologic CategoryCommon IndicationsSide Effects
brimonidine (Ophthalmic) Alphagan P Alpha2 agonist Elevated IOP ocular hypersensitivity, drowsiness, allergic conjunctivitis, conjunctival hyperemia, ocular pruritus CI: MAOI
dorzolamide (Ophthalmic) Trusopt Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor Elevated IOP ocular hypersensitivity, burning, and stinging, blurred vision, dysgeusia
cyclosporine (Ophthalmic) Restasis Calcineurin inhibitor Keratoconjunctivitis sicca ocular burning, stinging, and pruritus, foreign body sensation, hypersensitivity reaction
timolol (Ophthalmic) Betimol, Timoptic, Timoptic XE, Istalol Non-selective beta-blocker Elevated IOP ocular stinging and burning
permethrin (Topical) Nix, Elimite Pediculocide Lice, scabies itching, redness, swelling of scalp
bimatoprost (Ophthalmic) Lumigan, Latisse Prostaglandin analog Elevated IOP, eyelash hypotrichosis eyelash growth, conjunctival hyperemia, ocular pruritus, iris color change, periocular hyperpigmentation
latanoprost (Ophthalmic) Xalatan Prostaglandin analog Elevated IOP eyelash growth, conjunctival hyperemia, ocular pruritus, iris color change, periocular hyperpigmentation
travoprost (Ophthalmic) Travatan Z Prostaglandin analog Elevated IOP eyelash growth, conjunctival hyperemia, ocular pruritus, iris color change, periocular hyperpigmentation
dorzolamide and timolol (Ophthalmic) Cosopt, Cosopt PF N/A N/A N/A
chlorhexidine (topical/Po) Hibiclens, Peridex Antiseptic Skin cleanser, periodontitis, gingivitis dysgeusia, increased tartar formation, mouth discoloration, mouth irritation
benzonatate (PO) Tessalon Perles Antitussive Cough sedation, nasal congestion, chills, chest numbness, bronchospasm Note: do not break capsule because it may cause choking
clobetasol (Topical) Temovate, Clobex Corticosteroid Psoriasis, atopic dermatitis burning of skin, dryness of skin, hypopigmentation, secondary infection Note: do not use for > 2 weeks because it may cause adrenal suppression
fluocinonide (Topical) Vanos Corticosteroid Psoriasis, atopic dermatitis burning of skin, dryness of skin, hypopigmentation, secondary infection Note: do not use for > 2 weeks because it may cause adrenal suppression
triamcinolone (topical) Kenalog Corticosteroid Psoriasis, atopic dermatitis burning of skin, dryness of skin, hypopigmentation, secondary infection Note: do not use for > 2 weeks because it may cause adrenal suppression
fluticasone (internasal) Flonase Corticosteroid Allergic rhinitis nasal dryness, epistaxis, nasal burning, headache
mometasone (internasal) Nasonex Corticosteroid Allergic rhinitis nasal dryness, epistaxis, nasal burning, headache
prednisolone (Ophthalmic) Pred Forte, Pred Mild, Omnipred Corticosteroid Ophthalmic inflammation glaucoma, cataract formation, corneal thinning, secondary infection
azelastine (internasal) Astepro Histamine (H1) blocker Allergic rhinitis headache, nasal dryness, epistaxis, bitter taste
diphenhydramine (PO, IV) Benadryl Histamine (H1) blocker Allergic reaction, allergic rhinitis, insomnia drowsiness, constipation, xerostomia
hydroxyzine (PO, IV) Atarax, Vistaril Histamine (H1) blocker Pruritis, nausea, anxiety dizziness, somnolence, xerostomia, blurred vision, QTc prolongation
levocetirizine (PO, ) Xyzal Histamine (H1) blocker Allergic rhinitis drowsiness, constipation, xerostomia
olopatadine (Ophthalmic) Pataday, Patanol Histamine (H1) blocker Allergic conjunctivitis ocular burning, discomfort, dryness
promethazine and codeine (PO) Phenergan with Codeine Histamine (H1) blocker and opioid analgesic Cough, cold dizziness, somnolence, xerostomia, blurred vision, constipation, respiratory depression (dose-related)
chlorpheniramine and hydrocodone (PO) Tussionex Pennkinetic ER Histamine (H1) blocker and opioid analgesic Cough, cold dizziness, somnolence, xerostomia, blurred vision, constipation, respiratory depression (dose-related)
codeine and guaifenesin (oral) Robitussin AC, Cheratussin AC Opioid analgesic and expectorant Cough, cold dizziness, somnolence, constipation, respiratory depression (dose-related)
neomycin, polymyxin B, and hydrocortisone (otic) Cortisporin Otic Topical antibiotics and corticosteroid Ear infections local irritation, itching, burning
Created by: Bmcgraw
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