click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Energy Review
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is Conduction? | It is the transfer of energy through direct contact. |
| What is Convection? | It is the transfer of heat by circulation due to density difference. |
| What is Radiation? | It is the transfer of energy by waves that do not need a medium. |
| What is a Conductor? | It is a material that allows heat/energy to easily transfer. |
| What is an Insulator? | It is a material that does not allow heat/ energy to easily transfer. |
| What is Kinetic Energy? | The energy of matter in motion. |
| What is Potential Energy? | Stored energy in an object due to it's position. |
| What is Electrical Energy? | Energy made through the flow of electric current (electrons) through a conductor. |
| What is Radiant Energy? | Light; Electromagnetic radiation. |
| What is Nuclear Energy? | Energy released when atoms split (fission) or join together (fusion). |
| What is Thermal Energy? | Energy due to the kinetic energy of atoms in an object; heat. |
| What Chemical Energy? | Energy stored in the bonds of chemical compounds that is released during reactions. |
| What is Elastic Energy? | Energy stored in an object when it is compressed or stretched. |
| What is Sound Energy? | Energy transferred through a medium by a longitudinal wave. |
| What is Gravitational Energy? | Energy of an object due to it's high position compared to it's low position. |
| What transformation is a light bulb? | Electrical to Radiant and Thermal. |
| What transformation is nuclear power plant? | Nuclear to Electrical. |
| What transformation is a windmill? | Mechanical to Electrical. |
| What is Mechanical Energy? | Potential + Kinetic Energy. |
| What type of energy is a battery? | Chemical. |