click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
structures
structure vocabulary
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Span | the full elength of something from end to end |
Compression | to be squeezed |
Suspension Bridge | a bridge where the weight of the deck is supported by vertical cables suspended from larger cables that run between towers |
Dissipate | a process where energy (internal, bulk flow kinetic, or system potential) is transformed from some initial form to some final form |
Buckled | a sudden sideways deflection of a structural member |
Tension | a puling force trying to make building material longer |
Stable | the structre is unaffected by small things like wind or water |
Torsion | twisting of a body by the exertion of forces |
Cantiliever | beam or a plate, anchored at one end to a support from which it connects |
Buckling | a sudden sideways deflection of a structural member |
Cable | a type of structure that utilizes tensioned cables to support or transmit the major loads of the structure. |
Rigid | really stiff and not very flexible |
Abundant | plentiful supply |
Beam | a structural element that primarily resists loads applied laterally to the beam's axis |
Snapping | breaking suddenly |
Joint | a point at which parts of an artificial structure are joined |
Transfer | used in tall buildings, usually for transferring high forces and loads to other structures that can resist them |
Pier | an upright support for a structure or superstructure |
Trusss | a structure that "consists of two-force members only, where the members are organized so that the assemblage as a whole behaves as a single object" |
Torsion | twisting of a body by the exertion of forces |
Arch Bridge | work by transferring the weight of the bridge and its loads partially into a horizontal thrust restrained by the abutments at either side |
Force | plane of application influence how they affect structures |
Beam Bridge | the simplest structural forms for bridge spans supported by an abutment or pier at each end |