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Table 9.6
Commonly Used Local Anesthetics
| Generic | Brand | Dosage Form | Prescription Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chloroprocaine | Nesacaine | It | Rx |
| Dyclonine | Cepacol | Topical liquid | OTC |
| Procaine | Novocain | Injection, IV | Rx |
| Tetracaine | Pontocaine | Injection | Rx |
| Amides | |||
| Bupivacaine | Marcaine | Injection | Rx |
| Levobupivacaine | Chirocaine | Injection, IV | Rx |
| Lidocaine | Solarcaine | Cream, gel, oral solution, topical spray | OTC |
| Lidocaine | Solarcaine | Cream, gel, oral solution, topical spray | OTC |
| Lidocaine | Xylocaine | Injection, IV | Rx |
| Lidocaine+ prilocaine | ELMA | Cream | Rx |
| Mepivacaine | Carbocaine | Injection, IV | Rx |
| Esters | |||
| Benzocaine | Auralgan, Dermoplast, Solarcaine, Lanacane | Cream, eardrops, gel lozenge, ointment, spray, topical liquid | OTC |