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Unit 6 Cumulative
Unit 6 Cumulative Vocab
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| light energy | radiant energy that our eyes can see from the visible part of the electromagnetic spectrum |
| refraction | energy waves that bend (change direction and speed) as they pass from one type of object to another type |
| reflection | energy waves bouncing off the surface of an object (mirror) |
| absorb | to take in something in a natural or gradual way |
| transmit | to pass through a substance or object without being absorbed |
| light spectrum | the small part of the electromagnetic spectrum that the human eye can see |
| prism | a transparent object that bends and separates white light into the colors of the rainbow |
| transparent | allows light to pass through |
| insulator | a material that does NOT let heat or electricity move through it easily |
| conductor | a material that lets heat or electricity travel through it easily |
| solid | the state of matter in which a substance has a definite volume and a definite shape |
| liquid | the state of matter in which a substance has a definite volume but no definite shape |
| gas | the state of matter in which a substance does not have a definite volume or definite shape |
| variable | any condition that can be changed in an experiment |
| control | the experimental setup to which you will compare all other setups |
| lens | a piece of glass or other see-through material that is curved on one or both sides; used to bend light. |
| mechanical energy | energy of motion |
| mixture | a combination of two or more different substances in which substances keep their identities |
| electric current | the flow of electric charges along a path |