Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Mod A week 2
Pharmacy Tech book Chapter 16 Definition words
| Terms | Definition |
|---|---|
| Addison's disease | Condition resulting in a decrease in adrenocortical hormones, such as mineralocorticoids and glucocorticoids, that causes sysptoms including muscle weakness and weight loss. |
| Autocrine | Denoting a mode of hormone action in which a hormone binds to receptors on and affects the function of the cell type that produced it. |
| Autoimmune disease | Condition in which a person's tissues are attacked by his or her immune system; abnormal antigen-antibody reaction. |
| Cretinism | Condition in which the development of the brain and body is inhibited by congenital lack of thyroid secretion. |
| Cushing'disease | Syndrome causing an increase in secretion of the adrenal cortex that includes symptoms such as a moon face and deposits of fat (buffalo hump). |
| Exophthalmos | Prominence of the eyeball caused by increased thyroid. |
| Glucose | Simple sugar. |
| Goiter | Condition in which the thyroid gland is enlarged because of a lack of iodine, known as simple goiter, or because of a tumor, known as toxic goiter. |
| Graves' disease | Condition caused by hypersecretion of thyroid with diffuse goiter, exophthalmos, and skin changes. |
| Homeostasis | The equilibrium pertaining to the balance of the body with respect to fluid levels, pH level, and chemicals. |
| Hormone | Chemical substances produced and secreted by an endocrine duct into the bloodstream or duct that result in a physiological response at a specific target tissue. |
| Hypercalcemia | Unusually high concentration of calcium in the blood. |
| Hyperglcemia | Abnormally high glucose content circulating in he bloodstream. |
| Hypocalcemia | Low concentration of calcium in the blood. |
| Hypoglycemia | Abnormally low glucose content circulating in the bloodstream. |
| Myxedema | Condition associated with a decrease in overall thyroid function in adults;also known as hypothyroidism. |
| Neuroblastomas | Tumors of the neural crest; neuroblastomast often consist of cells morphologically. |
| NIDDM | Non-insulin=dependent diabetes mellitus. |
| Osteoporosis | Condition associated with the decrease of bone mass and softening of bones, resulting in the increased possibility of bone fractures. |
| Paget's disease | Condition that affects older adults in which the density of the bones decreases, resulting in softening and weakening. |
| Paracrine | Denoting a type of hormone function in which hormone synthesized in and released from endocrine cells binds to its receptor. |
| Pheochromocytomas | Tumors of the adrenal gland that produce excess adrenaline. |
| PTH | Parathyroid hormone. |
| Simmonds' disease | A pituitary disorder that is a form of hypopituitarism in which all pituitary secretions are deficinet. |
| Spermatogenesis | The process of producing sperm with half the number of chromosomes. |
| Thyroxine | Known as T4; contains four ions of iodine. |
| Triiodothyronine | Known as T3; contains three ions of iodine. |
Created by:
scrooker32
Popular Pharmacology sets