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Org Behaviour Ch5
MGMT 4320 - Robbins
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Personality 122 | the sum total of ways in which an individual reacts to and interacts with others |
Heredity 123 | factors determined at conception; one's biological, physiological, and inherent psychological make up. |
Personality traits 123 | Enduring characteristics that describe an individual's Behavior |
Myers-Briggs type indicator 124 | A personality test that Tests four characteristics and classifies people into one of 16 personality types |
Big Five model 125 | A personality assessment model that Taps five basic dimensions |
Extraversion 125 | A personality Dimension describing someone who is sociable gregarious and assertive |
Agreeableness 125 | A personality Dimension that describes someone who is good-natured cooperative and trusting |
Conscientiousness 125 | A personality Dimension that describes someone who is responsible Dependable persistent and organized |
Emotional stability 125 | A personality Dimension that characterizes someone as calm self-confident secure versus nervous depressed and insecure |
Openness to experience 125 | A personality Dimension that characterizes someone in terms of imagination sensitivity and curiosity |
Dark Triad 128 | A constellation of negative personality traits consisting of machiavellianism, narcissism and psychoathy. |
Machiavellianism 128 | The degree to which an individual is pragmatic maintains emotional distance and believes that ends can justify the means |
Narcissism 128 | The tendency to be arrogant have a grandiose sense of self-importance require excessive admiration and have a sense of entitlement |
Psychopathy 129 | Contingency for a lack of concern for others and a lack of guilt or remorse when their actions cause harm |
Approach avoidance framework 130 | The framework by which individuals react to stimuli whereby approach motivation is attraction to positive stimuli and avoidance motivation is our aversion to negative stimuli |
Core self evaluation 131 | Bottom line conclusions individuals have about their capabilities competence and worth as a person |
Self-monitoring 132 | A personality trait that measures an individual's ability to adjust his or her behavior to external situational forces |
Proactive Personality 132 | People who identify opportunities show initiative take action and persevere until meaningful change occurs |
Situation strength theory 134 | A theory indicating that the way personality translates into behavior depends on the strength of the situation |
Trait activation Theory 135 | A theory that predicts that some situations events or interventions activate a trait more than others |
Values 136 | Basic convictions that a specific mode of conduct or in state of existence is personally or socially preferable to an opposite or Converse mode of conduct or end State existence |
Value system 136 | A a hierarchy based on a ranking of an individual's values and terms of their intensity |
Terminal values 136 | Desirable in states of existence the goals a person would like to achieve during his or her lifetime |
Instrumental values 136 | Preferable modes of behavior or means of achieving one's terminal values |
Personality job fit Theory 139 | A theory that identifies six personality types and proposes that the fit between personality types in occupational environment determine satisfaction and turnover |
Power distance 141 | A national culture attribute that describes the extent to which a society accepts that power in institutions and organizations is distributed unequally |
Individualism 141 | A national culture attributes that describes the degree to which people prefer to act as individuals rather than as members of groups |
Collectivism 141 | A national culture attribute that describes a tight social framework in which people expect others in group of which they are a part to look after them and protect them |
Masculinity 141 | A National culture attribute that describes the extent to which the culture Faber's traditional masculine work roles of achievements power and control societal values are characterized by assertiveness and materialism |
Femininity 141 | A national culture attribute it indicates little differentiation between male and female roles a high rating indicates that women are treated as equals of men in all aspects of the societyy |
Uncertainty avoidance 141 | A national culture and tribute that describes the extent to which a society field strength by uncertain and an ambiguous situations and tries to avoid them |
Long-term orientation 141 | A national culture attribute that emphasizes the future Thrift and persistence |
short-term Orientation 141 | A national culture attribute that emphasizes the past and present respect for tradition and fulfillment of social obligations |