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Pharm Saba 2
Drug Cards
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| SABAS ARE: | Pirbuterol, Epinephrine, Terbutaline, Metaproterenol, Racemic Epinephrine, Albuterol, Levalbuterol |
| PIRBUTEROL side effects | Tachycardia, Arrhythmias, Hypertension, Headache, Nausea, Nervousness, Restlessness, Tremors more B1 increases liklihood of reaction and side effects. |
| PIRBUTEROL precautions | Tachycardia, Pre-existing Cardiac disease, Acute MI (More B1 increases risks) |
| PIRBUTEROL contraindications | Hypersensitivity |
| PIRBUTEROL indications | Bronchospasm |
| PIRBUTEROL dosage | 1-2 puffs Q4-6 hrs. No more than 12/day |
| PIRBUTEROL route of administration | MDI |
| PIRBUTEROL duration | 6-8 hours |
| PIRBUTEROL peak | 1 hour |
| PIRBUTEROL onset | RAPID |
| PIRBUTEROL mechanism of action | Strong B2, mild B1, no a |
| PIRBUTEROL trade name | Maxair |
| PIRBUTEROL class | Sympathomimetic |
| SIDE EFFECTS metaproterenol | Tachycardia, Arrhythmias, Hypertension, Headache, Nausea, Nervousness, Restlessness, Tremors. More B1 increases liklihood of reaction and side effects |
| B1 increases certain side effects in SABA. | Just remember what happened to us in HPS - HEART symptoms!!! |
| PRECAUTIONS metaproterenol | Tachycardia, Pre-existing cardiac disease, acute MI (more B1 increases risks) |
| CONTRAINDICATIONS metaproterenol | Hypersensitivity |
| INDICATIONS metaproterenol | Bronchospasm |
| DOSAGE metaproterenol | NEB = 0.1 to 0.3 cc Q 3-4 hrs. MDI = 2-3 puffs Q 3-4 hrs. |
| ROUTE OF ADMINISTRATION metaproterenol | NEB/MDI |
| DURATION metaproterenol | up to 5 hours! |
| PEAK metaproterenol | 1 hour |
| ONSET metaproterenol | RAPID |
| MECHANISM OF ACTION metaproterenol | moderate B2, mild B1, no a |
| CLASS metaproterenol | sympathomimetic |
| SABA are: (contraindications) | Hypersensitive! (they sobalot) |