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Week 3 Rad Chp 12-13
Chp 12-13 review
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Chief Complaint: | primary medical problem as defined by the patinet |
| Chronology | Time element of history, the onset, duration, frequency & sypmtoms |
| Clinical History | Info available regarding a patient's (Sacred &7) |
| Localization | determination of a precise area, gentle palpation or careful wording of questions |
| Objective (data) | perceptible to the external senses |
| Subjective (data) | pertaining to or perceived only by the affected individual |
| Sacred Seven | Localization, chronology, quality, severity, onset, aggravating or alleviating factors, asst. manifestations |
| Localization | exact and precise an area as possible for the patient's complaint |
| chronology | the time element of history (duration, frequency and course) |
| Quality | the character of the symptons |
| Severity | intensity, the quantity or the extensiveness of the problems |
| Onset | What was patient doing when illness or condition began |
| Aggravating or alleviating factors | circumstances that produce the problem or intensify it |
| Associated Manifestations | Determining whether other symptoms accompany the chief complaint |
| Biomechanics | study of the laws of physics, specifically the laws of mechanics, as they apply to living bodies at rest and in motion |
| Base of support | is the foundation on which the body rests. |
| Mobility muscles | muscles designed for movement (biceps femoris) |
| Stability muscles | muscles that support the torso (abdominal group) |
| Principle for safe transfer | let patient do as much as possible Check the chart for precautions Watch the patient for Orthostatic hypotension |
| Orthostatic hypotension | the drop in blood pressure that occurs when a person stands. |
| Symptoms of Orthostatic hypotension | dizziness, fainting, blurred vision and slurred speach |
| 4 types of wheelchair transfers | standby assist, assisted standing pivot, 2 person lift, hydraulic lift |
| Supine | laying on back |
| Prone | laying on stomack |
| Lateral | laying on side knees together |
| Sims' | laying on side top leg bent (enima) |
| Fowler's | laying on back head elevated |
| Trendelenberg | laying on back feet elevated |
| Carl Rogers open dialogue qualities | respect, genuineness, and empathy |
| Questioning Techniques | open-ended questions, faciliatation, silence, probing questions, repetition, and summarization |
Created by:
Joker71
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