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Mod B 4th Week
Final Test Review
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Three types of muscles | Skeletal, Smooth, Cardiac |
| Attaches muscle to bone | Skeletal muscle |
| What muscles allow us to breath | Intercostals, Diaphram |
| Wavelike contraction of smooth muscles is called | Peristalis |
| Muscle involved with chewing food | Masseter |
| Muscle involved in "kissing" | Obicularis Oris |
| Muscle group located anterior thigh | Hamstring |
| Muscles that allows us to shrug our shoulders | Deltoid |
| Muscle straightens a joint | Tricep |
| When the diaphram spasms is causes a... | Hiccup |
| Tetanus is a medical term for a muscle... | Spasm or Cramp |
| Cardiac muscle fibers are involuntary and contract... | Independantly |
| Muscle fibers that allow blood vessels to contract and dilate | Smooth Muscle |
| Permanent shortening of a flexor muscle causes | Contracture |
| Wasting away of muscle tissue is called | Muscular Dystrophy |
| Movement away from the midline | abduction |
| Movement toward the midline | adduction |
| straightening of a joint | extension |
| bending of a joint | flexion |
| A drug's official name ( identifies active ingredient) | Generic |
| A surgical sbrub should be performed for how long? | 16 minutes |
| Patients must wait in the office for how long after medication is administered (IM or PO) | 20 minutes |
| All prescriptions must be signed by who? | The physician |
| Must be signed by patients including minors before a procedure is performed | Written permission |
| To test the patellar relexes, the doctor will use a | Percussion Hammer |
| Listening with a stethoscope is called | Ausculation |
| Sets and enforces standards and use of universal precautions | The CDC |
| The time between initial exposure of a disease and its first symptoms is | Incubation period |
| Controlled substances that have the highest potential for abuse fall into | Schedule 1 |
| Controlled substances that have no accepted medical use fall into | Schedule 1 |
| Most aral medications are absorbed in the | Small intestine |
| IM injections are given at what angle? | 90 Degree |
| Subq injections are given at what angle? | 45 Degree |
| ID injections are given at what angle? | 10 Degree |
| A drug that is used to treat bacterial infection | antibiotic |
| A drug that relieves or prevents coughing | Antitussive |
| A drug that produces a lack of feeling | anethetic |
| A drug that reduces a fever | antipyretic |
| At once/ immediately | STAT |
| ointment | ung |
| three times a day | tid |
| aftermeal | pc |
| 2 times a day | bid |
| before | ante |
| over the counter | OTC |
| before meal | ac |
| By mouth | PO |
| one half | ss |
| as needed | prn |
| without | s |
| dilute | dil |
| solution | sol |
| dispense | disp |
| under the tongue | UT |
| cubic centimeter | cc |
| dram | dr |
| capsules | cap |
| syrup | syr |
| once a day/ everyday | qd |
| alternate nights | alt noc |
| everynight | qhs |
| as desired | ad lib |
| subcutaneous | subc |
| shortness of breath | SOB |
| suspension | susp |
| Used to make incisions | Scalpel |
| Used to grasp, hold, clamp, or pull tissue out of the way | Hemostat |
| Grasp/hold towels or sterile drapes | Towel Clamp |
| Grasps tissue securely for control | Tissue Forceps |
| Cut dressing, tape | Bandage scissors |
| Cuts sutures | Suture scissors |
| Explore wounds and cavities | Probe |
| Holds guaze dressing (have no teeth) | Dressing forceps |
| What is used to wrap instruments for the autoclave? | Muslin |
| How long are instruments sterilized in plastic sterile for? | 21 days |
| How long are instruments wrapped in muslin sterile for? | 30 days |