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Mod G Week 2
Pharmacy tech book Chapter 22 Definitions word
| Term | Definitions |
|---|---|
| Angina | A severe, often constricting pain affecting the pectoris,or chest region, caused by lack of oxygen to the heart cells. |
| Arrhythmia | Irregular rhythm of the heart. |
| Capillary | Extremely small vessel that connects the ends of the smallest arteries (arterioles) to the smallest veins (venules), where exchanges of nutrients and wastes, O2 and CO2, occur; blood vessels at cellular level. |
| Coagulation | To solidify or change from a fluid state to a solid state as in forming a blood clot. |
| Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) | Accumulation of blood in the circulatory system caused by the inability of the heart to pump efficiently. |
| Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) | A common term used for several diseases that affect the heart. |
| Diuretic | An agent that increases urine output and diuresis. |
| Enzyme | A protein that speeds up a reaction by reducing the amount of energy required to initiate a reaction; also called a biological catalyst. |
| Hyperlipidemia | Abnormally high concentration of lipids in the circulatory system. |
| Hypertension | High blood pressure. |
| Hypotension | Low blood pressure. |
| Myocardial infarction | Death of the heart muscle. |
| Stroke | Impaired cerebral blood flow caused by thrombosis, hemorrhage, or embolism. |
| Thrombin | An enzyme that is formed in coagulating blood from prothrombin; this enzyme reacts with |
| Thrombolytic | Medication used to break up a thrombus or blood clot. |
| Transient ischemic attack | A temporary reduction of oxygen and blood in the brain. |
| Vein | A vessel that carries deoxygenated blood to or toward the heart. |