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Anatomy: Chapter ...
Depressions
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| DEPRESSIONS | |
| fissure | narrow cleft separating parts |
| folamen | an opening bigger |
| meatus | passage or canal |
| sinus | cavity or hallow space |
| sulcus | a shallow groove |
| fossa | a depression |
| PROJECTIONS ON BONE | |
| condyle | rounded process of a bone, usually at the article end |
| epicondyle | a projection bone above a condyle |
| head | enlarge at end of bone |
| facet | small flat surface |
| tubercle | small knob-like process |
| tionchanier | relatively large process |
| crest | narrow ridge-like projection |
| spine | thorn-like projection |
| FUNCTIONS OF THE BONE | |
| 1. | |
| 2. | |
| 3. | |
| 4. | |
| PLATES | |
| Epiphyseal Plate | band of cartilage in long bones |
| What happens at epiphyseal plates? | cartilage divides ectogating bone cartilage turns into bone (ossification) |
| KNOW THE FOLLOWING | |
| epihysis | end of long bone |
| diapysis | shaft of long bone |
| articular cartilage | layer of hyline cartilage that covers end of bone that articulates with another bone |
| periosteum | covering of bone |
| compact bone | tightly packed bone |
| spongy bone | looks like sponge space between |
| osteocytes | bone cells |
| ostetonic-canal | canal in bone that has nerve and blood vessels |
| marrow | makes blood cells and stores fat |
| medullar cavity | hollow space in bone, bone |