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Chemical vs Physical
Study tool for chemical and physical changes 2017
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is a chemical change? | A chemical reaction is a process that leads to the transformation of one set of chemical substances to another. The change in atomic structure. |
What is a physical change? | Change in form or appearance but not the chemical composition. |
What are indicators of a chemical change? | Rusting, burning, unexpected temperature or color change, precipitation, flaming |
What's the difference between a physical and chemical change? | A physical change is a change in appearance and chemical is change in the chemical composition. |
What's a chemical reaction? | A process that involves the rearrangement of atomic structure. |
What is freezing point? | The temperature at which a liquid becomes a solid. |
What is boiling point? | The temperature at which liquid boils and turns into a vapor. |
What is melting point? | The temperature at which a solid becomes a liquid. |
What are examples of a chemical change? | Car rusting, candle burning, tree on fire, baking a cake |
What are examples of a physical change? | Tearing a piece of paper, clay, carving objects |
Is butter melting in a pan chemical or physical? | Physical, not changing the atomic structure. |
Is ice melting chemical or physical? | Physical, not changing the atomic structure. |
Is a soda can out of the freezer chemical or physical? | Chemical, fizzing indicates the release of carbon dioxide, therefore changing the atomic structure of the contents in the can. |
What is a famous example of a chemical change? | The Statue of Liberty. |
What subatomic particle is responsible for a chemical reaction? | Electrons, specifically the valence electrons. |
What is something famous for its boiling point? | Old Faithful, in Yellowstone National Park. |
Is extinguishing a fire a chemical change? | Yes, it involves a chemical reaction as well. This changes the structure. |
What is a mixture? | Mixing two substances to form a new one. |
Is a mixture a physical change? | No, a mixture is a chemical change because it's changing the chemical composition. |
Why is a firework going off, a chemical change? | Because the colors that explode in the sky are a chemical change in different substances. The chemical change is what forms the colors. |