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Persuasive Devices
Language Arts
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Slippery Slope | The conclusion that if A happens then through a series of small steps (A,B,C,D...etc) Z will happen. So in order too prevent Z from happening A must not be able to occur either. |
| Hasty Generlization | A conclusion based on insufficient/biased evidence |
| Post Hoc Ergo Propter | The conclusion that if A occurred after B then B must have caused A |
| Genetic Fallacy | When someone concludes something about a theory, idea, person or institute based on its origins |
| Begging the Claim | The conclusion the writer should prove (When the writer restates previous things in an effort to prove their point-)-Assumes a proposition that's in need of proof |
| Circular Argument | Restates argument rather than actually proving it- Uses conclusion to try and prove claim |
| Either/or | Over simplifies argument by reducing it to only two sides (exaggerated) |
| Ad Horminem | An attack on someone rather then actually prove their point |
| Ad Populum | Writer uses emotion to try and win people over- speaks to + or - concepts/ideas rather than the real issue at hand |
| Red Herring | Avoids opposing arguments- focus on the positive and tries to distract you from the negative |
| Ethos | Trust/Creditablity |
| Pathos | Passion/Emotion |
| Logos | Hard Evidence/Logic |