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chapter 1..

communication and medical language

QuestionAnswer
communication and how many are there there are 5/ 1. reading, 2. listening, 3. thinking and analyzing, 4. speaking, 5. writing
where is the combining form part of the word located if there is no prefix, then it's at the beginning but if there is a prefix than it's in the middle if the prefix and suffix
where does the hyphen go in a prefix at the end of the word
medic/o- physician; medicine (combining form)
where does the hyphen go in the suffix in the beginning of the word
prefix an optional word beginning
combining form the foundation of a word
suffix the word ending
appendic/o- appendix (medical meaning)
arthr/o- joint (medical meaning)
cardi/o- heart (medical meaning)
cutane/o- skin (medical meaning)
esthes/o- sensation, feeling (medical meaning)
gastr/o- stomach (medical meaning)
hemat/o- blood (medical meaning)
hepat/o- liver (medical meaning)
laryng/o- larynx voice box (medical meaning)
mast/o- breast; mastoid process (medical meaning)
nas/o- nose (medical meaning)
nat/o- birth (medical meaning)
neur/o- nerve (medical meaning)
pneumon/o- lung; air (medical meaning)
psych/o- mind (medical meaning)
retin/o retina, of the eye (medical meaning)
tonsill/o- tonsil (medical meaning)
trache/o- trachea windpipe (medical meaning)
urin/o- urine; urinary system (medical meaning)
ven/o- vein (medical meaning)
-ac pertaining to/cardiac/pertaining to the heart
-al pertaining to/nasal/pertaining to the nose
-ar pertaining to/muscular/pertaining to the muscle
-ary pertaining to/urinary/pertaining to urine
-ation a process; being or having/urination/a process of making urin
-ous pertaining to/venous/pertaining to the vein
-tic pertaining to/dietetic/pertaining to the diet
-ia condition, state, thing/pneumonia/condition of the lung
-ion action; condition/digestion/action of digesting food
-ism process; disease from a specific cause/alcoholism/disease caused by alcohol
-itis inflammation of/tonsillitis/inflammation of the tonsil
-megaly enlargement/hepatomegaly/enlargement of the liver
-oma tumor, mass/neuroma/tumor of the nerve
-osis condition; abnormal condition; process/psychosis/abnormal condition of the mind
-pathy disease, suffering/retinopathy/disease of the retina of the eye
-ectomy surgical excision/appendectomy/surgical excision (or removal) of the appendix
-graphy process of recording/electrocardiography/process of recording the electrical activity of the heart
-scopy process of using an instruument to examine/gastroscopy/process of using an instrument to examine the stomach
-iatry medical treatment/psychiatry/medical treatment for the mind
-itian a skilled professional or expert/dietitian/a skilled professional or expert in foods and diet
-ology the study of/urology/the study of the urinary system
does every word contain a prefix? no
does every word contain a suffix? yes
does every word contain a combining form? if so, how many possible? yes, could be more than two
endo- innermost, within/endotracheal/pertaining to within the trachea
intra- within/intravenous/pertaining to within the vein
peri- around/perinatal/pertaining to around the time of birth
sub- below; underneath; less than/subcutaneous/pertaining to underneath the skin
an- without, not/anesthesia/condition without sensation or feeling
hyper- above; more than normal/hyperactive/pertaining to more than normal activity
hypo- below; deficient/hypothyroidism/disease from a specific cause of below-normal functioning of the thyroid gland
poly- many, much/polyneuropathy/disease of many nerves
brady- slow/bradycardia/condition of a slow heart rate
pre- before; in front of/prenatal/pertaining to before birth
post- after, behind/postnatal/pertaining to after birth
tachy- fast/tachycardia/condition of a fast heart
anti- against/antipsychotic/pertaining to a drug that is against psychosis
dys- painful, difficult, abnormal/dysfunctional/pertaining to abnormal function
etymology the study of word origins and derivations
Created by: Uniquetashia
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